Dedollarisation ndilo anguko la Marekani?

mwanzamwanzo said:

Sio itapata msukosuko ila tayari USD ipo kwenye Msukosuko kamili,, Hata Rutho wa Kenya kasema USD sio sarafu ya kuaminika tena,,!

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Acha uzushi. Yaani kanchi kama Kenya kanakotegemea watalii toka Marekani ndiyo Rais wake aseme Dollar haiaminiki!!

DEVALUATION OF THE DOLLAR.
Under the Bretton woods system established after World war II, the value of gold was fixed to $ 35 per ounce, and the value of the U.S. dollar was thus anchored to the value of gold. Rising government spending in the 1960s, however, led to doubts about the ability of the United States to maintain this convertibility, gold stocks dwindled as banks and international investors began to convert dollar to gold, as a result, the value of the dollar began to decline. Facing an emerging currency crisis and the imminent that the United States would no longer be able to redeem dollars for gold, gold convertibility was finally terminated in 1971 by President Nixon, resulting in the "Nixon shock".

The value of the U.S dollar was therefore no longer anchored to gold, and it fell upon Federal Reserve to maintain the value of the U.S. currency. The Federal Reserve, however, continued to increase the money supply, resulting in stagflation and a rapidly declining value of the U.S. dollar in the 1970s. this was largely due to the prevailing economic view at the time that inflation and real economic growth were linked (the phillips curve), so inflation was regarded as relatively benign. Between 1965 and 1981, the U.S. dollar lost two thirds of its value.

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: Wikipedia

TPP said:

DEVALUATION OF THE DOLLAR.
Under the Bretton woods system established after World war II, the value of gold was fixed to $ 35 per ounce, and the value of the U.S. dollar was thus anchored to the value of gold. Rising government spending in the 1960s, however, led to doubts about the ability of the United States to maintain this convertibility, gold stocks dwindled as banks and international investors began to convert dollar to gold, as a result, the value of the dollar began to decline. Facing an emerging currency crisis and the imminent that the United States would no longer be able to redeem dollars for gold, gold convertibility was finally terminated in 1971 by President Nixon, resulting in

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Hili bandiko lako umekusudia nini??

CENTRAL BANK RESERVES
According to the IMF's Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves ( COFER) survey the share of reserves held in U.S. dollars by central banks fell from 71 percent in 1999 to 59 percent in 2021.

: Wikipedia

Allen Kilewella said:

Hili bandiko lako umekusudia nini??

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Elimu, updates, majadiliano kuhusu dhana nzima ya dedollarisation.

USD ni kama maji ..utakutana nayo popote. Hiz nchi za Arabia zikipewa Yuan sokoni zitaenda kununua kw yuan?

mwanzamwanzo said:

Sio itapata msukosuko ila tayari USD ipo kwenye Msukosuko kamili,, Hata Rutho wa Kenya kasema USD sio sarafu ya kuaminika tena,,!

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Mbadala wa USD ni nini?

UPDATE:
Russia and China

UPDATE:
Iraq and China

mwanzamwanzo said:

Sio itapata msukosuko ila tayari USD ipo kwenye Msukosuko kamili,, Hata Rutho wa Kenya kasema USD sio sarafu ya kuaminika tena,,!

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Unajua Kenya inadaiwa kiasi gani kwa USD?

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UPDATE:
India and UAE
The UAE and India are in talks to use rupees to trade non-oil commodities in a shift away from the U.S. dollar;- Reuters reports

ulimi waupanga said:

Mimi nachojiuliza labda tuseme Saudia aseme anaachana na USD ina maana inambidi kwenye akiba yake awe na fedha za nchi zote duniani ili aweze kufanya nazo bihashara?

Pia najiuliza ile sababu iliyopelekea nchi zote kukubaliana kutumia USD kama kipimo cha thamani ya pesa zote imeshatatuliwa? Na ilikuwa ni ipi?

Mwisho, kama ili jambo ni tishio kwa usitawi wa taifa la marekani mbona serikali yao imekaaa kimya wala sisikii ikipambana lisitokee au wanajua haliwezekani au wao ndiyo wako nyuma ya ilo jambo na wana plan zao wanazozijua wenyewe?

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Nchi gani hizo zilikubaliana kutumia USD na wapi walikokubaliana?

UPDATE:
Saudi Arabia ( Dedollarisation )
For the first time in 48 years, Saudi Arabia said that the oil-rich nation is open to trading in currencies besides the U.S. dollar.

UPDATE:
Pakistan and China

REGIONAL DEVELOPMENTS
On March 17, 2022, Anatoly Aksakov, Chairman of the State Duma Committee on the Financial Market, announced that the Bank of Russia and the People's Bank of China are working on connecting the Russian and Chinese financial messaging systems. He also pointed to the beginning of the development of information transfer scheme using blockchains, including the digital ruble and the digital yuan. On March 31, 2022, the Economic Times published information that India has offered Russia a new transaction with the transfer of trade to the ruble SPFS, which will work through the Reserve bank of India and Russia's Vnesheconombank. According to the same data, the system will be put into operation within a week.

As academic Tim Beal summarizes, many commentators view the United States' overly broad imposition of financial sanctions as a factor increasing dedollarisation because of responses like the Russian-developed System for Transfers of Financial Messages (SPFS), the China-supported Cross-Border Interbank Payment System( CIPS), and the European Instrument in Supporting of Trade Exchanges (INSTEX) that followed the United States' withdrawal of from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with Iran.

: Wikipedia

Sijui uwa ninawaza kijinga ama lah.
China ni number 2 kwa uchumi duniani. ,imefika katika hiyo nafasi si kwasababu pesa yake Yuen bali kwasababu uzalishalishaji mkubwa na exporting . Sasa ikiwa China imefika hapo ilipo si kwasababu ya pesa yake Yuen why tudhani US yuko hapo kwasababu ya dola yake?
.
Ama nchi inapofanya manunuzi yake kwa dola kuna commission US inapewa kutokana na manunuzi hayo hata tuseme kuwa commission hiyo ndiyo inakuza uchumi wa Us?.

Ikiwa sio, why tudhani Marekani inahitaki dola ili kuendelea kuwa domenant ili kuwa hapo ilipo at the same time tunaamini China haikuhitaji na haiitaji Yuen kuwa pesa ya kibiashara ili kuwa hapo ilipo ama kuivuka US?.

So, kuachana na Dola haifanyi Burundi kuwa Riyadh ama Miami kuwa kama Kibiti coz marekani haikupandishwa na Dola hadi kuwa hapo bali umiliki wa tech, viwanda etc.
Even if you decide to abandon the dollar you will still see the Shege until you do the needful and accordingly.

gain nyingi za kuachana na dola ni za kisiasa zaidi na wanufaika ni wanasiasa zaidi.

UPDATE:
China and India

UPDATE:
China

China Yuan inapigiwa chapuo sana katika hii dhana

let the caged bird sings said:

Sijui uwa ninawaza kijinga ama lah.
China ni number 2 kwa uchumi duniani. ,imefika katika hiyo nafasi si kwasababu pesa yake Yuen bali kwasababu uzalishalishaji mkubwa na exporting . Sasa ikiwa China imefika hapo ilipo si kwasababu ya pesa yake Yuen why tudhani US yuko hapo kwasababu ya dola yake?
.
Ama nchi inapofanya manunuzi yake kwa dola kuna commission US inapewa kutokana na manunuzi hayo hata tuseme kuwa commission hiyo ndiyo inakuza uchumi wa Us?.

Ikiwa sio, why tudhani Marekani inahitaki dola ili kuendelea kuwa domenant ili kuwa hapo ilipo at the same time tunaamini China haikuhitaji na haiitaji Yuen kuwa pesa ya kibiashara ili kuwa hapo ilipo ama kuivuka US?.

So, kuachana na Dola haifanyi Burundi kuwa Riyadh ama Miami kuwa kama Kibiti coz marekani haikupandishwa na Dola hadi kuwa hapo bali umiliki wa tech, viwanda etc.
Even if you decide to abandon the dollar you will still see the Shege until you do the needful and accordingly.

gain nyingi za kuachana na dola ni za kisiasa zaidi na wanufaika ni wanasiasa zaidi.

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Kunamnufaisha kwa kuwa anaweza chapisha tu madola na akaja kununua pamba tanzania, mafuta libya na kahawa uganda lakini wewe huwezi fanya hivyo