ICC: William Ruto case witnesses must testify

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ICC: William Ruto case witnesses must testify



Deputy President William Ruto (right) and former radio presenter Joshua arap Sang outside the ICC at The Hague.

By BERNARD NAMUNANE

[h=3]In Summary[/h]
  • Kenya ordered to ensure Hague-based court gets evidence either in person or via video link.

Deputy President William Ruto’s hopes of weakening prosecution evidence in the case he faces at The Hague suffered a blow on Thursday after eight witnesses who dropped out were compelled to testify.

Trial Chamber judges, in a majority ruling, ordered the government to compel the witnesses to testify either in person or through video-link and guarantee them safety for the period before and after their evidence.

Judges Chile Eboe-Osuji and Robert Fremr agreed with the arguments of Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda for Kenya to subpoena the eight witnesses to testify in the case facing Mr Ruto and former radio journalist Joshua arap Sang.

Judge Olga Herrera Carbuccia dissented.

Those affected by the ruling are witnesses 15, 16, 336, 397, 516, 524, 495 and 323.

“The Chamber hereby requires the appearance of the witnesses bearing the pseudonyms indicated below, as a matter of obligation upon them, to testify before this Trial Chamber by video-link or at a location in Kenya and on such dates and times as the Prosecutor or the Registrar (as the case may be) shall communicate to them,” they said in the ruling on Thursday.

The judges asked the government to use all means at its disposal to ensure that the witnesses appear before court or testify at a location in Kenya which the ICC will decide.

“The chamber requests the assistance of the Government of Kenya in ensuring the appearance of the witnesses as indicated above, using all means available under the laws of Kenya,” they said.

The judges ruled that the government passes the message to the witnesses, compels their attendance or testimony before the Trial Chamber at a place in Kenya and grants them security until they conclude their testimonies.

The ruling signals that toughening position against the Jubilee administration leadership by the ICC in the last one month.

REQUEST FOR INFORMATION

Three weeks ago, the Trial Chamber presiding over President Uhuru Kenyatta’s case ordered the government to submit his wealth records which Ms Bensouda hopes will provide more evidence in her case against the Head of State.

This week, the ICC prosecutor wrote to the government, listing the pieces of information which should be submitted with the judges requiring the government to report the progress by the end of the month or risk consequences.

Thursday’s ruling was made following Ms Bensouda’s application to the Trial Chamber to compel the eight witnesses to testify after they voluntarily declined to appear.

She argued that the testimonies of the witnesses who withdrew were key to the charges of crimes against humanity which arose from the 2007/8 post-election violence.

Some 1,133 Kenyans were killed and more than 600,000 displaced in the violence.

“The prosecution argues that the testimony of the eight witnesses is necessary with a view to facilitating the investigation and prosecution of crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court and that the issuance of the requests for cooperation, and the Government of Kenya’s assistance, is necessary to obtain the testimony of the witnesses,” the judges said.

They rejected the application by the Deputy President’s defence that Witness 15 be spared the task of testifying for health reasons.

Mr Ruto’s defence led by Mr Karim Khan had earlier said they were not opposed to the subpoenas but changed their position earlier in the year when they said the ICC had no powers to ask Kenya to compel the witnesses to attend.

Mr Sang’s legal team had maintained that the Trial Chamber had no powers to compel the witnesses to appear.

ICC: William Ruto case witnesses must testify - Politics - nation.co.ke
 
Press Release : 17/04/2014

Ruto and Sang case: Trial Chamber V(a) summonses eight witnesses to appear and requests the Kenyan Government's cooperation

ICC-CPI-20140417-PR996

​Situation:​ Situation in the Republic of Kenya

​Case:​ The Prosecutor v. William Samoei Ruto and Joshua Arap Sang

Today, 17 April 2014, Trial Chamber V(A) of the International Criminal Court (ICC) granted, by majority, the Prosecutor's request to subpoena eight Kenyan witnesses to appear before the Trial Chamber in the trial of the case against Samoei William Ruto and Joshua Arap Sang.

According to the Prosecution, those eight witnesses are now no longer cooperating or have informed the Prosecution that they are no longer willing to testify. Before rendering the decision, the Chamber received written and oral observations from the Defence counsel, the legal representative of victims, and the Attorney-General of Kenya. In their decision, the Chamber decided, by majority, to grant the request to compel the attendance of the witnesses.

The Chamber considered that the decision was amply supported by both general international law and the provisions of the Rome Statute, to the effect that the Rome Statute States Parties did not intend to create an ICC that is ‘in terms a substance, in truth a phantom'. Rather, they must be presumed to have created a court with every necessary competence, power, ability and capability to exercise its functions and fulfil its mandate in an effective way. These include the power to subpoena witnesses. In that connection, the Chamber found that there is unity among international law, the Rome Statute, the Constitution of Kenya and the laws of Kenya concerning its dealings with the ICC.

In the result, the Chamber found that the Government of Kenya has an obligation to cooperate fully with the Court: by serving the subpoenas to the witnesses and by assisting in compelling their attendance before the Chamber, by the use of compulsory measures as necessary.

Trial Chamber V(a) directed the Registry of the Court to prepare and transmit a cooperation request to the Republic of Kenya for: (i) the service of summonses by the Government of Kenya on these eight witnesses, (ii) assistance in compelling and ensuring the eight witnesses' appearance before the Chamber by video-link or before the Chamber convened on the territory of Kenya and (iii) the Government of Kenya to make appropriate arrangements for the security of the eight witnesses until they appear before the Court.

Background: Mr Ruto and Mr Sang are accused of crimes against humanity (murder, deportation or forcible transfer of population and persecution) allegedly committed in Kenya in the context of the 2007-2008 post-election violence. Opening statements were made on 10 September before the ICC Trial Chamber V(a).

The ICC is an independent, permanent court that tries persons accused of the most serious crimes of international concern, namely genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.

For further information on this case, please click here.

Decision on Prosecutor's Application for Witness Summonses and resulting Request for State Party Cooperation


http://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/press and media/press releases/Pages/pr996.aspx
 
I wonder how this is intended to help the case. I can only wait and see.
 
this case just dragging its feet. even if the whole town of eldoret was to testify there will be no outcome. wait and see the out comes of war crimes in s Sudan
 
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