Ni Umunyagitugu w'ubugome, akaba n'umwe mu nshuti nziza zo mu Burengerazuba

Kuba afite imbaraga ku butegetsi ntibishoboka. Kuva abaye perezida mu myaka 20 ishize, yongereye igihe ntarengwa cy'itegeko nshinga, ahagarika itangazamakuru ryigenga kandi akumira abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi. Abanyamakuru birukanywe mu buhungiro, ndetse baricwa; abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi barafunzwe cyangwa basanga bapfuye. Igihugu cye cyahinduwe igitugu.

Ariko uyu munyagitugu ntabwo ari pariya, nka Vladimir Putin wo mu Burusiya cyangwa Bashar al-Assad wa Siriya. Ahubwo, ni umwe mu nshuti nziza kandi zizewe zo mu Burengerazuba: Paul Kagame, perezida w'u Rwanda. Kuva yagera ku butegetsi mu 1994, Bwana Kagame yatsindiye inzira nziza mu Burengerazuba. Yatumiriwe kuvuga - ku burenganzira bwa muntu, bitari munsi - muri kaminuza nka Harvard, Yale na Oxford, kandi ashimwa n'abayobozi ba politiki bakomeye barimo Bill Clinton, Tony Blair ndetse n'uwahoze ari umunyamabanga mukuru wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Ban Ki-moon.

Ntabwo bigarukira aho. Inshuti za Bwana Kagame zo mu Burengerazuba zirimo FIFA, yakoresheje kongere ngarukamwaka mu kigo cy’imikino cyiza cyane i Kigali muri Werurwe, hamwe na N.B.A., Shampiyona y’umukino wa Basketball muri Afurika ikina mu Rwanda. Uruganda rukora imodoka nini cyane mu Burayi, Volkswagen, ruyobora uruganda ruteranya mu Rwanda, kandi imiryango mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga nka Gates Foundation ndetse n’ihuriro ry’ubukungu ku isi ni abafatanyabikorwa ba hafi. Abaterankunga bo mu Burengerazuba batera inkunga ingana na 70 ku ijana by'ingengo y'igihugu y'u Rwanda.

Ariko birashoboka ko Bwana Kagame yemeje cyane ko ari amasezerano na guverinoma y'Ubwongereza yo kwakira abasaba ubuhunzi birukanwa mu Bwongereza. Aya masezerano atavugwaho rumwe, ashobora kunyuranya n’amategeko mpuzamahanga, yashimangiye izina ry’u Rwanda nk’umufatanyabikorwa ushikamye w’ibihugu by’iburengerazuba. Kuruhande rw'igitugu ni, u Rwanda rwa Bwana Kagame ubu rurashimwa nk'ubuhungiro bw'abantu bahunga igitugu.

Bwana Kagame abikesha byinshi mu mvugo ye ya politiki y’ubuhanga, uburyo bw’ubuhanzi Abanyarwanda bita “kane.” Mu nama n’abanyamakuru aho abanyamakuru bo mu Rwanda, bazi ingaruka zishobora guhura na bagenzi be badakomeye, bamutera ibibazo bya softball, Bwana Kagame abitangaza. Akenshi, intego ye ni Iburengerazuba. Yakomeje avuga ubutumwa burwanya imperialiste yerekeye uburyo Uburayi “bubangamira uburenganzira bw’abantu” kandi bugaha agaciro “urwego rwo hejuru”.

Iyi myifatire imugira avatar iyobora ubwoko bushya bwumutegetsi wa nyuma yubukoloni. Abandi ba perezida b'abanyagihugu bakunda igihugu nka Recep Tayyip Erdogan wo muri Turukiya, Andrés Manuel López Obrador wo muri Megizike na Narendra Modi wo mu Buhinde na bo bahuriza hamwe abaturage babo inyuma y'imyumvire nk'iyo, bakishyira hejuru nk'abayobozi b'isi batakibona Uburengerazuba. Akenshi intandaro yijambo ryabo ryamaganaga havugwa ibyaha bishaje - ubwicanyi, itsembabwoko hamwe na expropriation byakozwe n’ingoma z’Uburayi guhera mu kinyejana cya 16.

Ubujurire nk'ubwo bukora kubera ko abayobozi b'iburengerazuba bagitanga gusa “kwicuza” kubera ayo mahano kandi ntibakunze gusaba imbabazi, igice kubera gutinya ko ibihugu byabo bigomba gukorora amafaranga menshi mu ndishyi. Ibi bituma ibibazo bitabaho. Benshi mu bahoze bakolonijwe baracyumva ibyo bikorwa byo gutukwa byashize nkaho bigaragara, bigaragara muri iki gihe mu bigo byiganjemo inyungu z’iburengerazuba, nka Banki y’isi n’ikigega mpuzamahanga cy’imari, cyangwa mu biganiro mpuzamahanga by’ubucuruzi n’imfashanyo. Abayobozi ba nyuma yubukoloni nka Bwana Kagame basanga abantu benshi bakunzwe cyane bashimangira ko Uburengerazuba bugomba guhongerera amateka yarwo, nubwo bidashoboka.

Igiciro cyo kwirinda gusaba imbabazi, nubwo, abayobozi bo muburengerazuba basanga ubutware bwabo bwaragabanutse. Ahubwo, bishora mu myitwarire yo gushyira - gutanga ishimwe nubufatanye, aho gucirwaho iteka. Birashoboka ko nta handi iyi dinamike isobanutse nko mu Rwanda, aho Bwana Kagame akoresha abayobozi bo mu Burengerazuba bukomeye cyane kubera ko ibibazo by'igihugu biherutse. Ni umuhanga cyane mu guhana icyaha Uburengerazuba, kandi jabs ye yakubise urugo cyane.

Itsembabwoko ry’u Rwanda mu 1994 - aho hiciwe Abanyarwanda bagera kuri miliyoni, abenshi muri bo bakaba ari Abatutsi b’amoko - bakorewe mu mazuru y’ingabo z’umuryango w’abibumbye zishinzwe kubungabunga amahoro, batanze umwete raporo kuri ubwo bwicanyi mu gihe bigaragara ko badafite imbaraga zo kubikumira. N'ubwo Bwana Kagame wahoze ari ambasaderi muri Amerika ndetse n'abandi bafatanyabikorwa ba politiki bamushinje ko “yateje” jenoside yo mu Rwanda kandi ko ntacyo yakoze kugira ngo ayirinde, yiyitiriye intwari yarangije.

Mugihe habaye kunengwa, amayeri ya Bwana Kagame yageragejwe kandi yageragejwe ni uguhakana umuyobozi uwo ari we wese w’iburengerazuba ufite ubushake bwo kubwira ibihugu bikennye ibijyanye na demokarasi, uburenganzira bwa muntu no kugendera ku mategeko. Imvugo ye irumvikana mwisi yifuza cyane inkuru zitsinzi za Afrika, byibuze muburengerazuba. Mu mwaka wa 2011, umunyamakuru Tristan McConnell yasobanuye uburyo inkunga y’iburengerazuba ishyigikira Bwana Kagame yatewe n '“icyifuzo cyukuri cyo kurwanya ishusho y’umugabane w’igitebo.” Umwaka ukurikira, Ikinyamakuru Time cyise Bwana Kagame “icyerekezo cya Afurika nshya.”

Inyuma yintare hari ukuri kwijimye. Kuva yafata ubutegetsi mu 1994 nk'umuyobozi mukuru w’ingabo z’u Rwanda, nyuma akaza kuba perezida, Bwana Kagame yagize amatora yose ariko akaba yarahimbye amatora, atora amajwi agera kuri 99 ku ijana muri 2017. Benshi mu bamurwanyaga barazimiye, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe wasangaga bishwe , mu rubanza rumwe hafi yaciwe umutwe. Intwari yiyise intwari bivugwa ko yarangije itsembabwoko ryo mu Rwanda na we yari ayoboye ingabo Umuryango w'abibumbye wavuze ko ari zo zagize uruhare mu kwica abantu icumi, wenda ibihumbi magana y'Abahutu ndetse n'ibikorwa bya “jenoside” nyuma yo gutera inshuro ebyiri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Repubulika. Kongo.

Nyamara uko amateka yaba ameze kose, Bwana Kagame ashyiraho ubundi buryo aho Uburengerazuba bugomba kuryozwa uburwayi bw'igihugu cye kandi niwe nyampinga wintwari. Iyi nkuru irwanya imperialiste yerekana amakuru y’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi n’abanyamakuru bahohoterwa, bafungwa cyangwa bajyanwa mu bunyage. Ntabwo bifasha ko amakuru yukuri yerekeye igihugu atoroshye kuyageraho: Bwana Kagame abuza abanyamakuru b’abanyamahanga bakomeye, yemeza ko ibitangazamakuru mpuzamahanga bikunze gusubiramo poropagande ya guverinoma.

Inzara ku bayobozi ba nyuma yubukoloni bahagurukiye iburengerazuba irumvikana neza, ishingiye ku buryo imperialism ikomeje kubaka umubano hagati y’abakoloni bahoze n’abakoloni. Ubutabera ku byaha byo mu gihe cyabakoloni bwakirwa na benshi ku isi, nubwo bidashoboka ko biza vuba. Nibura, abayobozi bo muburengerazuba - guhera mu Bwongereza - bagomba gukora ikintu cyoroshye bakareka guhemba abanditsi nka Bwana Kagame.

URAKOZE CYANE