Si jambo geni duniani, ila is it done with good faith? Kuna system kweli Tanzania ya kuhakikisha good faith inakuwa maintained au kesho inategemea ataamkaje? Kuna consistency katika haya anayoyafanya au ni "mzuka"?
C&P: How Plea Bargaining Works
The three forms of plea bargaining are:
A plea bargain is legally binding and it is a contract between the prosecutor assigned to the case and the defendant named in the case. Both parties involved in the contract must abide by the terms of the agreement. Some common terms of plea bargaining include pleading guilty on a specific date, cooperating in the investigation of another offense, or testifying against a co-defendant. If any of the terms of the agreement are broken then the bargain may be revoked if the defendant fails to satisfy their terms of the agreement.
If the prosecutor breaks the plea agreement between the two parties than the defendant can request that the prosecutor follow the agreement or that it should be set aside altogether. This most commonly occurs when the prosecutor promises not to file subsequent charges in return for a guilty plea but does so anyway. A defendant and a prosecutor should always make sure that the plea bargain is recorded and written down to make sure that no one can claim that a plea bargain was never discussed.
A plea bargain is only valid when there are three essential components present:
C&P: How Plea Bargaining Works
A plea bargain is defined as an agreement in a criminal case between the prosecutor and the defendant where the prosecutor convinces the defendant to plead guilty to a lesser charge or to the original charge with a recommendation of a lighter sentence. A plea bargain allows the defendant to skip the lengthy process of a court trial and to avoid being convicted of the possible stronger charge. There are three types of plea bargaining available to defendants today.The three forms of plea bargaining are:
- Charge Bargaining: This is used when a defendant pleads guilty to a less serious crime than the one originally imposed
- Count Bargaining: This is used when the defendant pleads guilty to a fewer number of the charges.
- Sentence Bargaining: This is used when the defendant pleads guilty knowing what sentence will be given.
A plea bargain is legally binding and it is a contract between the prosecutor assigned to the case and the defendant named in the case. Both parties involved in the contract must abide by the terms of the agreement. Some common terms of plea bargaining include pleading guilty on a specific date, cooperating in the investigation of another offense, or testifying against a co-defendant. If any of the terms of the agreement are broken then the bargain may be revoked if the defendant fails to satisfy their terms of the agreement.
If the prosecutor breaks the plea agreement between the two parties than the defendant can request that the prosecutor follow the agreement or that it should be set aside altogether. This most commonly occurs when the prosecutor promises not to file subsequent charges in return for a guilty plea but does so anyway. A defendant and a prosecutor should always make sure that the plea bargain is recorded and written down to make sure that no one can claim that a plea bargain was never discussed.
A plea bargain is only valid when there are three essential components present:
- A knowing waiver of rights
- A voluntary waiver
- A factual basis to support the charges to which the defendant is pleading guilty
- Defendants can avoid the time and cost of defending themselves at trial, the risk of harsher punishment, and the publicity a trial could involve.
- The prosecution saves the time and expense of a lengthy trial.
- Both sides are spared the uncertainty of going to trial.
- The court system is saved the burden of conducting a trial on every crime charged.