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Coalition falling out over Waki Report
Updated 12 hr(s) 9 min(s) ago
By Standard Team
A falling out appeared imminent in the Grand Coalition Government over the implementation of the Waki Commission's report.
Prime Minister Raila Odinga sharply differed with Agriculture Minister William Ruto when he said post-election violence suspects must face the Special Tribunal for Kenya, or answer for their alleged crimes at the International Criminal Court in The Hague.
Mr Ruto, on his part, dismissed the Waki Report on post-election violence as "shoddy" and "missing the point by a very big margin". It came a day after President Kibaki, in a Kenyatta Day address, seemed to hint at amnesty by saying "justice must be tempered with forgiveness".
The President said the findings will be used to build a stable, cohesive and integrated society whose institutions protect freedom and liberty of every citizen wherever they chose to work.
But speaking to the BBC, Chief Mediator Kofi Annan said forgiveness would entrench impunity.
"It is important that the Government acts on it. The victims demand justice too," he said.
Speaking in Narok, Raila declared: "The law should take its course on the perpetrators and organisers of post-election violence. This is the only way Kenyans will see justice done."
The PM said both the Waki and Kriegler (on last year's discredited General Election) reports should be fully implemented to end the culture of impunity, intolerance and cycle of violence.
"The verdict is now out. The truth has been said and it is now time to face it by implementing the report," Raila said.
But Ruto's take was different: "I think the Waki Commission has done a shoddy job… What we needed was a quick expedient way to resolve post-election violence because this was no violence of ordinary manner".
He said the country wanted to know the exact role of the police in the violence, but unfortunately the commission ran away from the job and came up with general statements.
"And worse, they have come up with some envelope which they have already discounted by saying those named may not be necessarily guilty… this will put this country into more anxiety," said the Eldoret North MP.
Saying the Commission should have asked for more time to do a thorough report if that was a problem, Ruto said recommending a tribunal which requires people named to be held as guilty until proven otherwise would require a change of the Constitution.
"Sadly, though we are not even sure whether those named in the envelope are guilty or not… is this not guess work by the Waki Commission?" wondered Ruto.
Finally, the Agriculture minister suggested that the Cabinet and Parliament convene to discuss the report and determine the way forward.
South Rift MPs Magerer Lang'at and Benjamin Lang'at said MPs and other political leaders from the Rift Valley - one of the regions affected by the post-poll chaos - would convene soon to discuss the report, where they will seek a common stand.
"We had planned to meet sooner, but the meeting was postponed because some leaders were abroad," said Magerer.
Yet Raila's and Ruto's were not the only differing voices.
Nambale MP Chris Okemo seemed to favour an approach along the lines of the spirit of forgiveness that was the core of the National Accord.
"It is, therefore, wrong for persons to hide behind their tribes to push for personal and communal vendetta," he said, adding that the accused must be given a fair chance to justice so that the country can reconcile and not split in the quest for retribution.
Deputy Prime Minister Musalia Mudavadi echoed the PM's sentiments, saying: "We are between the hard place and a rock as far as the Waki report is concerned and we must act now, not later."
Mr Mudavadi said any attempt to ignore the Waki recommendations would be going against the National Accord signed early this year.
The Sabatia MP expressed caution: "We must tread carefully on this issue. If we don't act as recommended, then those implicated will easily be arrested at international airports and taken in. When that happens, that matter will be beyond the Government's jurisdiction. Those arrested will have to rely on lawyers to argue their cases," he warned.
Justice Minister Martha Karua said "both principals have committed to the implementation of the Waki Report. I am sure it will be implemented'' and declined to comment further.
Lands Minister James Orengo, who was one of the negotiators at Kofi Annan mediation talks at the beginning of the year, said those mentioned in the Waki Report should not be tried by the International Criminal Court (ICC) but under the country's laws.
"It is better for us to deal with this issue as Kenyans, instead of our leaders being taken to The Hague," he said, adding it would be a shame.
The list of suspects, which Justice Philip Waki gave former United Nations Secretary-General Annan is said to include prominent Cabinet ministers and businessmen.
Ikolomani MP Bonny Khalwale termed the report fair, but faulted the recommendation for a Special Tribunal to sit in Kenya, saying it would be open to manipulation by "powerful persons behind the chaos".
He, instead, said all the names should have been handed over to the ICC, saying ODM had earlier in the year written to The Hague over the chaos.
Nominated MP and Ford-Kenya Chairman Musikari Kombo warned that President Kibaki and Raila would ignore the Waki Report at their own peril.
"If the principals bury their heads in the sand and fail to fully implement the report, the country will slide back to chaos and this time, it will be difficult to contain the mayhem," he said.
He added: "Reconciliation without the truth is meaningless because it entrenches the culture of impunity which we have been fighting against. The report is based on investigation and whether someone thinks of it as fair or not, it is our only saviour from our violent political culture."
He said forgiveness should only come after a tribunal has been set up to investigate the culprits.
Reported by Joseph Murimi, Abiya Ochola, David Ohito, George Olwenya, Kipchumba Kemei, Beauttah Omanga and Maseme Machuka
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