Kenya cannot be a failed state
By MOSES WETANG'ULA
Posted Monday, July 5 2010 at 15:38
On June 23, the
Nation reported that
Foreign Policy magazine ranked Kenya 13th on its annual list of "failed states."
We take issue with the ranking which shows how some in the West unfortunately fail to understand or appreciate the political reforms and economic growth in recent years that have made Kenya a more stable nation.
These rankings also overlook the key security role
Kenya plays in East Africa. In less than a month, the country will go to the referendum and vote on a new constitution.
This constitution has been widely praised by leaders around the world, including US President Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
Just last month, President Obama issued a statement acknowledging the constitution's promise to "turn the page to a promising new chapter of Kenyan history''. The constitution will provide a stronger framework for the government and pave the way for greater transparency and accountability.
Fuelled by a free and expansive media, the current debate about the constitution is a testament to the strength and vibrancy of democracy in the country. Meanwhile, Kenya, the largest economy in East Africa, has seen its GDP grow in the last seven years, from under $10 billion to more than $30 billion.
Investors – international and institutional alike – are paying more attention than ever to the country's burgeoning economic infrastructure. In 2008, Kenya's largest mobile telecommunications network service provider, Safaricom, went public and demand for shares vastly exceeded supply.
Just two weeks ago, the Central Bank of Kenya offered the first 25-year bond – the longest term government bond ever issued in the securities market – and again, there were many more investors than there were available bonds. Kenya is predicting six per cent economic growth in the next year, and the country has,
with its neighbours, launched the East African Community Common Market, which allows free movement of goods, services, capital and labour across five countries.
Already the world's leading tea producer and biggest flower exporter to Europe, Kenya's ongoing efforts to foster industry and innovation in the region are apparent through other initiatives like the Northern Corridor Transport Improvement project and the much anticipated Malili, a 5,000-acre technology park unique in Africa.
As we make progress within our country, we must also do something about the threats outside our borders. That's why Kenya, the only developing country to host a UN headquarters, continues to provide crucial security and humanitarian relief in the East African region.
Kenya has warned about the dangers posed by extremists in Somalia and successfully prosecuted pirates that have terrorised shipping vessels in the Gulf of Aden. Kenya has also become a beacon of hope for thousands of Somali refugees fleeing violence and poverty.
Kenya is an increasingly successful nation with a vibrant culture, open civil society, expansive media and free and compulsory primary education. We would encourage the world to judge us not by rankings, but by our potential. The next few months will clearly demonstrate that Kenya is continuing to move towards a very bright, stable and prosperous future.
Mr Wetang'ula is the minister for Foreign Affairs.
Daily Nation:*- Opinion*|Kenya cannot be a failed state