Kumbukumbu za ulimwengu (World Archives)

[Mshana Jr]

Ship White Lion
-Meli binafsi ya kiingereza inatia nanga mnamo 1619 katika Koloni la Waingereza na Virginia huku ikiwa imebeba Watumwa wapatao 30 toka Pwani ya Angola.
N:B Ikumbukwe pia Watu weupe hawakuja Afrika kuchukua Watumwa lah,ila walikuja Afrika kuchukua watu na kwenda kuwafanya Watumwa.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Maelezo ya Ufalme Mpya, sanamu ya chokaa iliyopakwa rangi ya msichana anayetazama juu ya bega lake la kulia. Ana mkanda mweupe umefungwa kwenye nywele zake nyeusi. (takriban 1550 - 1070 KK).

Imewekwa katika Jumba la Makumbusho la Petrie la Akiolojia ya Misri, London, Uingereza.

 

[Mshana Jr]

 

[Mshana Jr]

Wanaakiolojia wanaofanya kazi katika eneo lisilo na watu na la mbali la nchi ya Asia ya Kati ya Kazakhstan wamefanya ugunduzi wa ajabu. Walipata mabaki ya wanandoa waliobalehe kutoka miaka 4000 iliyopita katika kaburi liliyokuwa na hazina ya dhahabu na bidhaa za shaba

Wanandoa hao walipatikana katika eneo la makaburi ambalo linatoa maarifa kuhusu utamaduni tajiri na wa kisasa uliostawi katika eneo hilo wakati wa Enzi ya Shaba.

 

[fidel castro wapili]

Safi

 

[Mshana Jr]

July 17th marks the day in 1862 that congress allowed the enlistment of African Americans into the U.S. military. The United States Colored Troops (USCT) were formed shortly thereafter in 1863 after the Emancipation Proclamation went into effect. The 178,000 African Americans that made up the USCT were the embodiment of Frederick Douglass’s belief that “he who would be free must himself strike the blow." The forming of the USCT was a turning point in African American history and a significant step toward equal civil rights. For more on the USCT, click here: The United States Colored Troops (1863-1865) •

 

[Mshana Jr]

Kutana na Bullard askari wa kutisha - na rubani wa kwanza wa kivita wa Marekani Mweusi. Akiwa mtu Mweusi aliyezaliwa Georgia mwaka wa 1895, Eugene Bullard alikuwa amehisi uzito wa ubaguzi wa rangi wa Marekani kwa muda mrefu. Lakini alipokuwa tineja, alitoroka kwa kukimbilia Ufaransa na kufurahia uhuru mpya ambao angeweza kufurahia. Kwa hiyo WWI ilipozuka, alijiandikisha kwa hamu kupigania Jeshi la Kigeni la Ufaransa. Bullard akawa mwanajeshi wa kutisha - na rubani wa kwanza wa kivita wa Marekani Mweusi. Lakini Waamerika wenzake walipojiunga na vita, walikataa kumruhusu kuingia katika safu zao katika Jeshi la U.S. Bila kukata tamaa, Bullard aliendelea kupigania nchi yake aliyoasili na hata kuipamba ndege yake kwa maneno, "Tout sang que coule est rouge," au "All blood runs red." Wakati Bullard alikua shujaa wa vita huko Ufaransa, mafanikio yake yalipuuzwa kabisa huko Amerika - hadi aliposimulia hadithi yake kwenye TV.



Meet Bullard a fearsome soldier — and the first Black American fighter pilot.

As a Black man born in Georgia in 1895, Eugene Bullard had long felt the weight of American racism. But by the time he was a teenager, he escaped by fleeing to France and relished in the new freedoms he could enjoy. So when WWI broke out, he eagerly signed up to fight for the French Foreign Legion.

Bullard became a fearsome soldier — and the first Black American fighter pilot. But when his fellow Americans joined the war, they refused to allow him into their ranks in the U.S. Army. Undeterred, Bullard continued fighting for his adopted country and even emblazoned his plane with the words, "Tout sang que coule est rouge," or "All blood runs red." While Bullard became a war hero in France, his accomplishments were completely ignored in America — until he told his story on TV.

 

[Mshana Jr]

 

[Mshana Jr]

Picha za Bob Marley zilizopotea huko Port of Spain, Trinidad, [emoji1247] kabla ya kuvuma kwa roketi na umaarufu wa kimataifa. Ilikuwa wakati wa Carnival, 1973. Katika kampuni yake alikuwemo mpenzi wake wa takriban miaka miwili, Esther Anderson, mtengenezaji wa filamu wa Jamaika, mpiga picha, mwanamitindo, mwigizaji na mtu muhimu nyuma ya pazia katika kuinuka kwa Island Records na msanii wake mkubwa, Bob Marley. Kama mwigizaji, alikuwa ameibuka kama binti wa kifalme wa Kiafrika katika kipindi cha A Warm cha Sidney Poitier, jukumu ambalo alishinda Tuzo la Picha la NAACP la Mwigizaji Bora wa Kike. Bi Anderson tayari alikuwa nyota na dunia miguuni mwake alipoamua kuweka kando uigizaji ili kusaidia kukuza Island Records. Uhusiano wao uliisha wakati Bi Anderson alipogundua kuwa Marley alikuwa tayari ameolewa na ana watoto. Chanzo: Miami New Times

 

[Mshana Jr]

 

[Mshana Jr]

Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of a prehistoric teen girl in a cave that is changing our understanding of early human history.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Leo ni siku ya kuzaliwa kwa mwanaharakati wa haki za kiraia na mtumishi wa umma Vivian Malone Jones (Julai 15, 1942 - Oktoba 13, 2005).

Jones anajulikana sana kama mmoja wa wanafunzi wawili wa kwanza Weusi kujiandikisha katika Chuo Kikuu cha Alabama mnamo 1963, na mnamo 1965 alikua mhitimu wa kwanza wa chuo kikuu Mweusi.

Mara ya kwanza alituma maombi ya kuandikishwa mnamo 1961, na licha ya kupokea vitisho kadhaa, aliendelea kutuma ombi lake la kupata digrii ya uhasibu.

Mfuko wa Ulinzi wa Kisheria na Elimu wa NAACP wa Alabama ulikuwa ukifanya kazi kwa karibu na mwombaji mwingine Mweusi, James Hood. Baada ya miaka miwili ya mashauri na kesi mahakamani, Malone na Hood hatimaye walipewa kibali cha kujiandikisha katika chuo kikuu kwa amri ya hakimu wa Mahakama ya Wilaya mwaka wa 1963. Hakimu wa mahakama ya wilaya pia alikuwa amemkataza Gavana George Wallace kuingilia usajili wa wanafunzi.

Mnamo Juni 11, 1963, Malone na Hood, wakifuatana na Naibu Mwanasheria Mkuu wa Marekani Katzenbach na msafara wa viongozi wa serikali kuu, walifika katika kampasi ya Chuo Kikuu cha Alabama kwa nia ya kujiandikisha. Gavana Wallace, akiwa amezungukwa na kundi la askari wa serikali, alikuwa akiwangoja, akifunga njia ya kuingia katika Ukumbi wa Foster, ambako shughuli ya uandikishaji ilikuwa ikifanywa.

Katzenbach alimpigia simu Rais Kennedy kwa usaidizi, na kwa kujibu aliwashirikisha Walinzi wa Kitaifa wa Alabama na kuwaamuru wawasindikize Malone na Hood hadi kwenye ukumbi.

Baada ya kuhitimu, aliondoka Alabama. Hatimaye alijiunga na Idara ya Haki ya Marekani huku akipata shahada yake ya uzamili katika utawala wa umma kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha George Washington. Alikuwa na taaluma ya muda mrefu kama mtumishi wa umma, akifanya kazi katika Utawala wa Veterans, Mradi wa Elimu ya Wapiga Kura, na Wakala wa Ulinzi wa Mazingira.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Egypt unveils 2,500-year-old mummy at forgotten cemetery

 

[Mshana Jr]

Picha iliyopigwa Kaskazini mwa Nigeria wakati wa miaka ya 1950. Hii inaitwa "kaho" kwa Kihausa ikimaanisha "kukata kikombe" sanaa ya kuondoa damu yenye sumu kutoka kwa mwili. Cupping imekuwa maarufu katika tamaduni nyingi, pamoja na Misri ya Kale, Uchina na Uarabuni. Utaratibu wake pia wa kawaida miongoni mwa makabila mbalimbali ya Kiafrika, nchini Kenya, Zimbabwe na Uganda unaitwa Okoromeka, Nubisa’an nchini Namibia, na Ikilumiko nchini Tanzania. Katika Afrika Kaskazini na katika Pembe ya Afrika, na vile vile sehemu nyingine mbalimbali za Afrika Magharibi kama Gambia inajulikana kama Hijama.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Kila kitu ambacho ni Kemet, kilianza nje ya Kemet, katika maeneo mengine ya Afrika. Watu Weusi walipounda ustaarabu huo, walileta kila kitu ambacho walikuwa wamekivumbua na kukiboresha baada ya muda huko. Wanaficha habari nyingi muhimu kwenye vitabu vya bei ghali.

Vazi hili ni dhahiri lilianza kama vazi la pembetatu lililofungwa kwa nyuzi zinazoitwa cache-sexe , au "aproni ya kiasi," ambayo imeenea katika tamaduni nyingi za Kiafrika. Baadaye waliongeza vipande ili kuficha chini na ikawa mavazi ya kale ya Misri ya kale.

Hapa unaweza kuona wazi kufanana. Wamisri wa kale waliishi bila shati, kama vikundi vingine vyote vya Waafrika Weusi. Walikuwa na melanini yote ya kujikinga chini ya jua hilo kali.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Mhindi wa Chippewa aitwaye John Smith ambaye aliishi msituni karibu na Ziwa la Cass, Minnesota alidai kuwa na umri wa miaka 137 kabla ya kufa mwaka wa 1922. Picha iliyopigwa mwaka wa 1915

 

[Mshana Jr]

2,700-year-old stash of whole marijuana plants was uncovered in an ancient tomb in northwest China. If marijuana aged like wine, the rare “artifact” may be one of the most wanted objects for all the pot smokers around the world.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Coptic-era (140 - 170 CE), Gilded Limewood Portrait of a thin-faced Egyptian man.
This man's intent, direct gaze and parted lips make him seem restive. The remarkably free brushwork builds up forms without reliance on clean contours. The portrait has striking atmospheric qualities, such as the strands of seeminly damp hair that cling to the man's brow.

The gilding of the wreath and background was added after the panel had been inserted into the mummy wrapping.

Housed in the Met Museum, NYC, NY, USA.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Wandebele wa kusini mwa Afrika huvaa pete shingoni kama ishara ya utajiri na hadhi, Kadiri mwanamke anavyokuwa na hadhi ya juu. Kijadi pete hizi hupewa wake kutoka kwa waume zao na haziondolewi hadi atakapopita.

 

[Mshana Jr]

Scientists Won’t Explain These Forbidden Discoveries – Unexplained Ruins