Yes, the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, which was triggered by a massive undersea earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, did affect the eastern coast of Africa, although the impact was not as severe as in other regions closer to the earthquake's epicenter.
The tsunami waves radiated across the Indian Ocean, affecting coastal areas in several countries, including Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique along the eastern coast of Africa. While the impact varied depending on the specific location and topography, some areas experienced inundation, coastal erosion, and damage to infrastructure, boats, and coastal communities.
In Somalia, the tsunami reportedly caused some coastal flooding and damage to infrastructure, particularly in the Puntland region. In Kenya, there were reports of waves hitting the coast, resulting in localized flooding and damage to coastal properties and infrastructure in areas such as Malindi and Lamu.
In Tanzania, particularly in Zanzibar and coastal areas of mainland Tanzania, the tsunami caused some damage to infrastructure and boats, and there were reports of coastal erosion and flooding in low-lying areas. However, the impact was relatively minor compared to other regions closer to the earthquake's epicenter.
Overall, while the eastern coast of Africa did experience some effects from the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, the impact was less severe compared to countries closer to the earthquake's origin. Nevertheless, the event highlighted the vulnerability of coastal communities in the region to tsunamis and the importance of disaster preparedness and early warning systems to mitigate future risks.
Source: AI