vizuri
Sasa niambie huo Ukweli unaousema kulingana na maana yako unauthibitishaje kuwa ni ukweli halisi na si hadithi au perception tu?
Na tafadhali usitumie assumptions au belief system yoyote.
Ukweli unathibitishwa empirically, kwa kupima mambo kifalsafa na kimantiki.
Ukweli ni safari. Hatusemi "Huu hapa ni ukweli tumeshaupata". Kwa sababu kesho tunaweza kugundua kitu kipya.
Ukweli tunaoweza kuujua ni provisional kutokana na kile tunachokijua.
Ukweli unakwenda na muktadha.
Nitakupa mfano.
Ukijenga ukuta wa matofali haya ya kawaida ya kujengea nyumba, unaweza kusema kuwa ni ukweli kuwa hakuna mtu atakayeweza kupita kwenye ukuta huo atokee upande wa pili bila ukuta kupasuka na wala yeye mtu kuumia. Unaweza kusema this is a scientifically established fact. Labda hata ukijaribu mara milioni moja hutaweza kupenya kwenye ukuta wa matofali.
But that is just because we have not had enough time to experience the fullness of the strangeness of the universe. Given enough time, there is no physical law that prevents the atoms of your body to arrange themselves in a way that is precisely opposed and mishmashing the atoms of the wall, therefore making it possible for you to pass through a wall unscathed. The probability if that happenning are ridiculously low, and it may take trillions of years for that to happen, and the wall may not even survive those trillions of years, so practically this is hogwash. But in principle there is no violation of physical law if one were to pass through a wall in that manner today.
In many ways tunaweza kuthibitisha huu ni uongo, tukafanya elimination ya nini si ukweli, zaidi ya kuthibitisha ukweli ni nini.
Na hayo mambo yenu ya Mungu this and that, roho this and that, hata ukitaka kuyaweka kwenye mizani ya kutafuta ukweli by elimination tu, yani ufagie kuondoa uongo tu hata kabla ya kujua ukweli, yanaonekana hayapasi mtihani, tuna ya eliminate kuwa hata kama hatujui ukweli ni nini, hayo mambo hayawezi kuwa ukweli.
Take the idea of an all loving, all capable and all knowing God who created a universe in which evil is possible. From a logical consistency litmus test, this God fails the test of Epicurean Paradox /The Problem of Evil. And if you say logical consistency is just an assumption, it need not hold, then that God is not even necessary. The foundational arguments for the existence of God are all logical. God explains the universe, God the first mover, etc. Remove logical consistency and you remove the need for a God. Why do we need to have a God in a universe where anything can happen without logic?
And therefore, by elimibation method, even before knowing what is truth, I can know that this is not truth.
Just like in base ten math as long as one knows the square root of a positive interger larger than 1 is smaller than that number, we will know that 10 is not the square root of 2, even without knowing what the square root of 2 is.
On assumptions, God is the biggest assumption anyone can make. Without assumption, God cannot exist.