Tofauti kati ya computer science na IT
Tofauti kati ya computer science na IT
- Thread starter willy ze great
- Start date
nashukuru mkuu
Mwalimuwao
Member
- Apr 22, 2011
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Mimi na muhitimu wa Shahada ya kwanza katika sayansi ya kompyupa. Mimi ninachofahamu ni kwamba
Bsc in Computer Sc, Bsc in IT.
Mfano:
University of Dar es Salaam
Bsc in Cmptr sc ni lazima awe amesoma Physics na Math (PCM, PGM) na darasa wanafunzi hufunzwa Mathematics pia mwaka wa kwanza mpaka wa mwisho.
Institute of Financial Management(IFM)
IT.
Mwanafunzi yoyote aliye soma masomo ya sayansi O-level au A-level anaruhusiwa kusoma IT. Math sio somo la lazima mwaka wa kwanza mpaka wa mwisho.
Naomba niishie hapa ntarudi ili niweke full documents kuonesha tofauti
Bsc in Computer Sc, Bsc in IT.
Mfano:
University of Dar es Salaam
Bsc in Cmptr sc ni lazima awe amesoma Physics na Math (PCM, PGM) na darasa wanafunzi hufunzwa Mathematics pia mwaka wa kwanza mpaka wa mwisho.
Institute of Financial Management(IFM)
IT.
Mwanafunzi yoyote aliye soma masomo ya sayansi O-level au A-level anaruhusiwa kusoma IT. Math sio somo la lazima mwaka wa kwanza mpaka wa mwisho.
Naomba niishie hapa ntarudi ili niweke full documents kuonesha tofauti
Brodre
JF-Expert Member
- Aug 23, 2012
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Sio kweli... IFM ili mtu usome computer science au IT Math ni somo la lazima na uwe umefaulj pia lazima uwe umesoma pure science subjects bila hivyo labda uwe umeanza certificate ukaja diploma ndo ukaingia degree. Bila hesabu hayo masomo hayaendi. Kuna binary caliculation Quantitative mathematics na mengine so usidanganye mtu yoyote kua maths si la lazima
Zakumi
JF-Expert Member
- Sep 24, 2008
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Sio lazima usomee PCM and PGM hili usome computer science. Mwanafunzi anaweza kutoka O level na kwenda moja kwa moja kuchukua degree yoyote ikiwemo ya computer science.
Kuwa na PCM au PGM ni criteria zilizowekwa na UDSM na vyuo vya Tanzania. Lakini sio muhimu katika masomo ya computer science.
Kuhusiana na maana ya degree zenyewe. Zamani kulikuwa hakuna degree ya computer science. Mpaka sasa pioneers wa computer science ni watu waliosomea electrical engineering, mathematics, material science and physics. Kwa miaka mingi ilikuwa ni sehemu ya department ya Electrical Engineering or Mathematics. Mwishoni mwa miaka ya 80 na mwanzoni 90 kulikuwa na ongezeko kubwa la matumizi computers na mahitaji ya wataalamu yaliongezeka. Hivyo vyuo vingi vilianzisha department ya computer science kupata wataalamu na watafiti.
Katika miaka ya 90 matumizi ya computer na telecommunication yaliongezeka zaidi na kwenye fani mbalimbali. Na vilevile kukaanza kutokea wataalamu wa matumizi ya computer katika fani hizo. Huu ndio ujio wa IT. Hivyo mtu kuwa mtaalamu wa IT sio lazima awe amebobea sana kwenye maths. Inategemea anatumia applications za computer kwenye masuala gani. Matokeo ya utafiti yaliyofanyika miaka ya nyuma yamefanya matumizi ya applications za computer kuwa user friendly.
Kuhusiana na Software Engineering, hii inahusiana na development ya software. Miaka ya zamani computer programmers walikuwa wana-develop programs au applications kwa kufuata utaratibu waliojipangia. Hii ilisababisha gharama za ku-maintain na ku-develop software kuwa kubwa na process kuwa unpredicatability. Hivyo wataalamu wakaamua kutumia mbinu zinazotumika kwenye fields zingine za engineering kuboresha development of software. Kwa mfano kwenye utengenezaji wa magari kuna designer, kuna mechanical engineer, kuna interior designer na watu wengine. Watu hawa wanafanya kazi katika sehemu tofauti na kwa vipindi tofauti lakini wanakuletea kitu cha mwisho chenye kueleweka kwa sababu wanatumia proven methodologies kupata matokeo.
Hivyo kuwa software engineer sio lazima usomee software engineer. Ukiwa unashiriki katika sehemu muhimu za software development life cycle na kufuata proven methodologies, wewe tayari ni software engineer.
Kuna mtu kagusia informatics. Ukiondoa UK, Ireland and Scotland, nchi nyingi za Ulaya zinatumia informatics kama computer science. Wanaosomea wanachukua masomo yote ya computer science.
Kuhusiana na computer engineering, hapa inahusiana na mambo ya computer hardware. Na vilevile wanaochukua CE wanachukua masomo mengi ya computer science.
Kwa ujumla wenye mafanikio mazuri kwenye masuala ya computer ni wale wenye kutumia vipaji na wenye passion. Kuwa na degree inakupa profile tu lakini haikusaidii kama huna talents na passion.
Wenu
Z-10
Brodre
JF-Expert Member
- Aug 23, 2012
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Umenena mkuu watu wengi niliosoma nao walikua wazuri kwenye theory lakina ukimpeleka lab anaona mataa taa mtu anasoma tu ilmrad degree atulie. Afu watu wanaotengeneza computer mtaani wanajiita wana it hata kama hawajasoma chuo chochote. Wanadhani it ni kuinstall windows na kuchoma motherboard peke yake. Hawajui hayo masomo ni wide kuna vitu kama programming maintanance and repair web technologies zdatabase development software engneering system analysis and design etc........
Down To Earth
JF-Expert Member
- Jul 8, 2011
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dah, yaani pamoja na mkuu Jorzy kuongea some facts lakini wewe umetafuta vikosa vidogo na kukomalia hapo??
mmhh!!
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Down To Earth
JF-Expert Member
- Jul 8, 2011
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habari zenu wadau,
hivi hii course ya busines information system (BIT) ina kuwa na sifa gani kujiunga nayo? mi nimesoma HGE, nataka nije niisome baadae kwa faida yangu binafsi!
hivi hii course ya busines information system (BIT) ina kuwa na sifa gani kujiunga nayo? mi nimesoma HGE, nataka nije niisome baadae kwa faida yangu binafsi!
Mkuu Ezless umesema ki2 kizuri sana (BIT) naitafta kila kona,,ni chuo gani kinatoa masters of Bussiness Information Technology????
Zakumi
JF-Expert Member
- Sep 24, 2008
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Tanzania kuna complications kidogo au nyingi kuhusiana na sifa za kujiunga na fani zakusomea. Katika nchi zenye nafasi nyingi, kinachokupeleka kusomea ni aptitude yako na sio PCM au PCB.
Zakumi
JF-Expert Member
- Sep 24, 2008
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Unawezakuona kuwa unadharauliwa kwa sababu mtu anasema ukweli. Mfumo wa elimu wa Tanzania unachangia kwa kiasi fulani. Watu wanasoma kwa combination za A level. Lakini sio kwa mapenzi.
Vilevile ni lazima kuwepo na ajira zinazo-support. Sijuhi kama mambo yamebadilika. Lakini nilipokuwa bongo miaka ya zamani, makampuni mengi ya bongo yalikuwa yana-subcontract kazi zao kwa makampuni yaliopo India au Dubai. Hii ilifanya talents za Tanzania kufanya kazi za support na sio software development.
Zakumi
JF-Expert Member
- Sep 24, 2008
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IT ni mwavuli mkubwa wenye kujumlisha watu wenye fani nyingi. Ana-repair computers nao wapo kwenye IT. Kuanzisha kampuni yako na kazi yako ikawa ni kusaidia makampuni kuingiza data za mishahara ya wafanyakazi wao kwenye computers, utakuwa kwenye IT - data entry.
Kutokana na maelezo katika posti nyingi hapa, inaonyesha watu wawe wanataka kutambulika kwa vile walivyosomea. Ukweli wa mambo katika masuala ya computer, aptitude and talent ndio vitu muhimu.
Mtangoo
JF-Expert Member
- Oct 25, 2012
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Ni kweli tuna mfumo wa elimu usio mzurni na bahati mbaya wanasiasa wanazidi kuuharibu. Lakini hii haimpi uhalali wa yeye kutudharau Watanzania (na sio mfumo wa Tanzania). Ninawajua watu wazuri katika fani hii kupita huyu ndugu na nin hakika tukiweka challenge watamtoa knock out.
Mambo yamebadilika kwa wananchi kuamka na kuanza kufanya yale Makampuni haya yalikuwa yakifuata huko India. Bado Makampuni mengi hayajawaamini Wazalendo ila kwa trend hii ndiko tunakoelekea.
Tatizo letu ni kulaumu serikali badala ya kupigania fursa hata finyu tulizo nazo. Ila vijana wengi wameamka na inatia moyo. Hope Serikali itaacha kutoa kila fursa kwa wageni bali itawasaidia wazalendo kuweza kuzitumia fursa hizo kwa maslahi ya Taifa hili!
wakuu mimi nilisoma Bsc Software Engineering pale udom, potential yake ni kubwa sana kwa tanzania hasa kama unataka kujiajiri mwenyewe au kuwa mjasiriamali kwajili ya masoko madogomadogo. nilipata bahati pia ya kufanya training katika makampuni makubwa mawili ya hapa nikagundua kuwa makampuni hayo huwa yanaagiza software zote nje na software hizo sio mpya zinakuwa updated tu kuminimise risk and any other security threat. sasahivi ninasoma business information technology hapa daressalaam na inaonekana wazi ni jinsigani makampuni yanahitaji ict staff wenye knowledge ya business ili kuepuka mzigo wa ict staff ambao hawazalishi direcly nikimaanisha wao kufanya kazi ni mpaka tatizo litokee.
Mohamed Ngwasu
JF-Expert Member
- May 11, 2011
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du mie simo hayo ni majanga ajira kwa fani yoyote ya computer ni ngumu kwa sasa tz coz ni fani ambayo mtu mwenye ujuzi mwingine tofauti anajiendeleza kwa hiyo makampuni mengi yanaamua ku update wafanyakazi wao kuliuko kuajiri new employee kilichoimaliza hiyo fani ni zile coz hadi za mwezi mmoja plus utundu tayari anaweza
JuaKali
JF-Expert Member
- Nov 14, 2007
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Nafikiri hii fani unaionea kwa mbali sana, kwani ungeifahamu ungeona kwa nini watu wanakataa hoja za Jorzy hapo juu. Akili ni nywele....Miye namshangaa Jorzy, wewe wanishangaa miye na miye nakushangaa wewe.....
Njunwa Wamavoko
JF-Expert Member
- Aug 11, 2012
- 5,757
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Ajira upande gani?
self-employment au ile ya kuajiriwa na NGOs na GOs?
kama ni self-employment wala hamna shida
lkn kama unasoma hizi course uje kuajiliwa umepotea lazima ujipange "education for self-reliance"
Mtangoo
JF-Expert Member
- Oct 25, 2012
- 6,167
- 5,613
Change your mentality and things are going to be okay!
Kama hawataki kukuajiri, Jiajiri ili uje uajiri waliokosa ajira!
hekimatele
JF-Expert Member
- May 31, 2011
- 9,890
- 2,795
Whats the difference between a degree in computer science and a degree in information technology? Find out which degree can help you find the career you want.
To the layperson, computer science and information technology may seem like the same thing. In actuality, three fields are typically associated with the study of computers at the college level. Computer engineering, information technology and computer science are all disciplines within the same realm of study. However, each specialty focuses on specific aspects of the field, and careers within the three areas vary greatly.
Computer science:
Computer scientists are, in fact, scientists. They are focused with the theory of computational applications. That means they understand the why behind computer programs. Using algorithms and advanced mathematics, computer scientists invent new ways to manipulate and transfer information. Computer scientists are generally concerned with software, operating systems and implementation.
Simply put, computer scientists can talk to computers. The field is based in mathematicsthe language of computers. Computer scientists understand why computers work and can create a program or operating system that does what you want it to do. Careers in computer scienceComputer science is a rapidly growing field and is expected to see large increases in employment opportunities. High salaries are generally associated with computer science careers. If youre pursuing a computer science degree, the following career paths are open to you:
- Applications software developer. As the creative minds behind applications and programs, software developers design and build programs and applications for computers and technological devices. Angry Birds? A software developer made that. Microsoft Office? That would be software developers again. The median salary for a software developer is $90,530.
- Systems engineer. Operating systems provide the foundation for computers and devices to function. Microsoft Windows, Linux and iOS are examples of types of operating systems. Systems engineers design and create those types of systems for use in personal computers, phones and even cars. The median pay for systems engineers is $94,180.
- Web developer. Web developers are not graphic designers. Graphic designers create the images you see on websites; web developers program the code that makes a website function. Web developers integrate the graphics, audio and video into the site and monitor the sites traffic, performance and capacity. The median salary for a Web developer is $75,660.
Computer engineering:
To put it bluntly, computer engineers make computer parts work together. Computer engineers are responsible for the research, design and development of computer equipment like circuit boards, microchips, routers, video cards, etc. Some universities may treat this discipline as an off-shoot of electrical engineering.
It is beneficial for computer engineers to have a grasp of computer science. Computer engineers often deal with hardware-to-software integration, meaning they have to design and build processors and hardware that can support a given program. As technology advances and our devices become smaller and smaller, a main goal of computer engineers is to create microchips and microprocessors that work economically and efficiently.
Computer engineering students will study concepts in computer science, engineering and mathematics. By combining these three fields, computer engineers are able to solve hardware problems and create state-of-the-art machines that can handle the many tasks computers perform.
Careers in computer engineeringTheres not a lot of diversity in job titles in the computer engineering world. Diversity in the job comes from the various industries that employ computer engineers. You can find employment rates and median salary information for the top four industries in which computer engineers work below:
- Federal government. As of 2010, the federal government employed seven percent of all computer engineers. The median annual pay for computer engineers working for the federal government is $102,950.
- Computer and electronic product manufacturing. The majority of computer engineers (35 percent) work in this industry. The median salary for computer engineers in product manufacturing is $101,320.
- Computer systems design and related services. Nineteen percent of computer engineers work in systems design. The median pay for computer engineers in this industry is $98,860.
- Scientific research and development services. Eleven percent of computer engineers are employed by research firms. The median salary for computer engineers in research settings is $92,080.
Information technology:
Information technology (IT) may adopt the monikers information systems or systems administration. Essentially, IT professionals are the users of technology. IT utilizes existing operating systems, software and applications in tandem to create a larger system that solves a specific business problem. IT constructs a network from established building blocks to carry out a task, such as an automated supplies ordering service.
Due to the nature of the work, IT professionals are more likely to interact with clients and co-workers outside of their department. They may help explain to a client how to solve technology problems or work with executives and business owners to construct a technology plan that will meet their business needs.
IT students will study network and database design in depth, and receive an introduction to basic theory and applied mathematics. Successful IT candidates will possess strong critical thinking skills; IT professionals are tasked with resourcefully and cost-effectively applying the tools at their disposal. Careers in information technologyAt every level, from mom-and-pop shops to multinational corporations, businesses need IT. Over the next decade, career opportunities in IT are expected to grow faster than average. Depending on your level of education, a degree in IT can provide a comfortable paycheck.
- Information security analysts. IT security analysts work to prevent cyberattacks by monitoring their businesss network for breaches and weak spots and to create emergency plans in the event of an attack. According to a 2012 survey by Robert Half Technology, the average salary for this position ranges between $89,000 and $121,500.
- Network architect. Sometimes called network engineers, these IT professionals design and build communication networks, such as local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs) and intranets. Robert Half Technology reports that the average salary for network architects is between $95,500 and $137,000.
- Computer support specialists. Support specialists provide advice and troubleshooting help to individuals and businesses that have questions about their software. The median salary for computer support specialists is $46,260.
- Database administrators. DBAs use software and programs to organize and store data for businesses that range from financial firms to shipping companies. Depending on the industry in which a DBA works, the median salary for this position ranges between $62,580 and $82,820.
- Systems administrators. System administrators conduct the day-to-day maintenance and operation of a businesss networks, including LANs, WANs, intranets and other communication systems. Salaries for this position vary by industry. The median annual pay for system administrators ranges between $59,230 and $74,230.
Summary
To sum it up (and maybe oversimplify a bit), computer engineers design and build computers. Computer scientists design and develop computer programs, software and applications. IT professionals then use and troubleshoot those programs, software and applications.
These three professions all work together to make sure hardware, software and user interface (UI) come together smoothly so that computers can carry out the tasks businesses and individuals need from them. It might help to imagine it like this: Computer engineers are architects and construction workers.
They design and build a house. Computer scientists are the electricians, plumbers and installation specialists who put lights, running water and appliances in the house. IT professionals live in the house and use appliances effectively and efficiently for a desired effect.
There is some overlap within these three fields. Essentially, they exist in subsections of the same discipline, performing complementary different tasks that fit together like a gear. Hopefully the distinctions between the three professional areas are now clear. If IT is where you want to be, King University Online can get you there. Earning your bachelors degree in information technology online is the first step toward a high-paying, in-demand career.
Inaonekana umeingia mahali uka select all kisha copy then uka paste Mzigo kama ulivyo!