Wanaume tuliokamilika lazima tujadili hili kwa mapana zaidi

Wanaume tuliokamilika lazima tujadili hili kwa mapana zaidi

Haiwezekani tukae katika jf halafu tusilijadili kwa mapana jambo hili.

Tezi dume matibabu yake yakoje.

kwani umeonekaka kama ungonjwa tishio kwa wanaume naomba wataalam waje watupe namna ya kuuepuka au kujikinga ama tunajitibuje.
FULL TEXT OF PROSTATE HEALTH AWARENESS LECTURE PRESENTED AT MEETING OF FGBMFI (NORTH-GATE CHAPTER) ON SATURDAY 19th SEPTEMBER 2015

MEN - MY CHILDHOOD; MY MANHOOD; MY PROSTATE.. MUST READ!!

Ladies and Gentlemen

I am here to speak with you on Prostate. The topic is misleading. Is prostate strictly for men? Yes, ONLY men have prostate and ONLY men over 40years but the healthcare enlightenment is for everyone. There is no woman who does not know a man 40 years and above – father, uncle, brother, son, friend, neighbor, colleague …

Essentially what I will be doing today is health promotion. Responsible health promotion must provide three things:

1. Information
2. Reassurance
3. A plan of action.

Let me start with a background on prostate health.
Everyone has a pair of kidneys. The job of the kidney is to remove waste. It is the LAWMA (waste management company) of your body. Everyday your blood passes through the kidney several times to be filtered. As the blood is filtered, urine is formed and stored in a temporary storage tank called the urinary bladder.

If there were to be no urinary bladder, as a man walks on the road, urine will be dropping.
Now think of the plumbing work in your house. Think of the urinary bladder as the overhead storage tank. From the storage tank, a good plumber will run pipes to other parts of the house, including the kitchen. God in His wisdom ran pipes from our urinary bladder to the tip of the penis. The pipe is called the urethra. Just below the bladder and surrounding the urethra is a little organ called the prostate gland.

The prostate gland is the size of a walnut and weighs about 20grams. Its job is to make the seminal fluid which is stored in the seminal vesicle. During sexual intercourse, seminal fluid comes down the urethra and mixes with the sperms produced in the testicles to form the semen. So semen technically is not sperm. It is sperm + seminal fluid. The seminal fluid lubricates the sperm.

After age 40, for reasons that may be hormonal, the prostate gland begins to enlarge. From 20 grams it may grow to almost 100 grams. As it enlarges, it squeezes the urethra and the man begins to notice changes in the way he urinate.

If you have a son under 10, if he has a little mischief like we all did at that age, when he comes out to urinate, he can target the ceiling and the jet will hit target. Call his father to do same, wahala dey. His urine stream is weak, cannot travel a long distance and sometimes may come straight down on his legs. So he may need to stand in awkward position to urinate.

Not many men will be worried their urine stream cannot hit the ceiling. Toilets are on the floor and not on the ceiling. But other symptoms begin to show.

TERMINAL DRIPPLING:
The man begins to notice that after urinating and repacking, urine still drops on his pants. This is the reason why after an older man urinates, he has to ring bell. A younger man simply delivers to the last drop and walks away. Just see an older man coming from the bathroom. Sometimes he may clutch the newspaper closely to hide the urine stains, particularly on plain colored trousers.

HESISTANCY
At this point you wait longer for the urine flow to start. There are 2 valves that must open for you to urinate – the internal and external sphincters. Both open but because of obstructions in the urethra, you wait long for the flow to start.

INCOMPLETE EMPTYING
You have this feeling immediately after urinating that there is still something left.

As all these things happen, the bladder begins to work harder to compensate for the obstruction in the urethra. The frequency of urination goes up. Urgency sets in. sometimes you have to practically run into the toilet. Nocturia also becomes common. You wake up more than 2 times at night to urinate. Your wife begins to complain.

Men being men may not talk to anyone even at this point. Then the more serious complications start.
Stored urine gets infected and there may be burning sensation when urinating.

Stored urine forms crystals. Crystals come together to form stone either in the bladder or in the kidney. Stones may block the urethra.
Chronic urinary retention sets in. The bladder stores more and more urine. The size of the bladder is 40 - 60 cl. A bottle of coke is 50cl. As the bladder stores more urine it can enlarge up to 300cl. An overfilled bladder may leak and this leads to wetting / urinary incontinence. Also the volume may put pressure on the kidney and may lead to kidney damage.
What may likely bring the man to hospital is acute urinary retention. He wakes up one day and he is not able to pass urine.

Everything I have described above is associated with prostate enlargement, technically called benign prostate hyperplasia.

There are other diseases of the prostate like:
1. Prostatitis – inflammation of the prostate
2. Prostate cancer – cancer of the prostate.

This discussion is on prostate enlargement.

I have bad news and good news.

The bad news is that everyman will have prostate enlargement if he lives long enough.
The good news is that there are life style changes that can help the man after 40 to maintain optimum prostate health.

Nutrition
Look at what you eat. 33% of all cancers, according to the US National Cancer Institute is related to what we eat.
Red meat everyday triples your chances of prostate disease. Milk everyday doubles your risk. Not taking fruits / vegetables daily quadruples your risk.

Tomatoes are very good for men. If that is the only thing your wife can present in the evening, eat it with joy. It has loads of lycopene. Lycopene is the most potent natural antioxidant.
Foods that are rich in zinc are also good for men. We recommend pumpkin seeds.
Zinc is about the most essential element for male sexuality and fertility.

Men need more zinc than women. Every time a man ejaculates he loses 15mg of zinc. Zinc is also important for alcohol metabolism. Your liver needs zinc to metabolize alcohol.

EXERCISE
Exercise helps build the muscle tone. Every man should exercise. Men over 40 should avoid high impact exercise like jogging. It puts pressure on the knees. Cycling is bad news for the prostate. We recommend brisk walking.

SITTING
When we sit, two-third of our weight rests on the pelvic bones. Men who sit longer are more prone to prostate symptoms. Do not sit for long hours. Walk around as often as you can. Sit on comfortable chairs. We recommend a divided saddle chair if you must sit long hours.

DRESSING
Men should avoid tight underwear. It impacts circulation around the groin and heats it up a bit. While the physiological temperature is 37 degrees, the groin has an optimal temperature of about 33 degrees. Pant is a no - no for men. Wear boxers. Wear breathable clothing.

SMOKING
Avoid smoking. It affects blood vessels and impact circulation around the groin.

SEX
Regular sex is good for the prostate.

Celibates are more prone to prostate illness. While celibacy is a moral decision, it is not a biological adaptation. Your prostate gland is designed to empty its contents regularly.

Thought: when someone shared something of value with you and benefit from it. You have a moral obligation to share it with others because someone in your friends list might be saved
 
Fanya mazoezi,epuka kula nyama nyekundu kwa wingi yenye mafuta mengi + maziwa,chunguza kwenye ukoo wenu kama hili tatizo lipo.Matibabu inategemea na ushauri wa dactari
 
Maana, dalili, vipimo na
matibabu ya tezi dume.
Feb 14th, 2013 · 1 Comment
NILIWAHI kuandika makala kuhusiana na
saratani ya tezi dume baada ya kufanya
mahojiano na mwathirika wa ugonjwa huo,
Dk. Emmauel Kandusi.
Kupitia makala ile ambayo alieleza namna
ugonjwa huo ulivyo hatari kwa taifa, wengi
walijitokeza kutaka kujua dalili na hali
hatarishi za ugonjwa huo.
Ingawa nilifanikiwa kuwaunganisha na Dk.
Kandusi mwenyewe kwa maelezo zaidi, kwa
wengine nilishindwa kufanya hivyo.
Kwa mazingira hayo, natumia nafasi hii
kueleza mambo kadhaa yahusuyo ugonjwa
huo, nikiamini kama si kuyamaliza, basi
nitakuwa nimepunguza maswali ya wengi.
Nitakachofanya ni kuweka namba ya
mawasiliano ya Dk. Kandusi ili waweze
kuwasiliana naye moja kwa moja kwa
ushauri zaidi.
Dk. Kandusi anaanza kuelezea maana ya
saratani kwamba ni jina la ugonjwa ambalo
hutokea wakati chembechembe za uhai
katika sehemu fulani ya mwili zinapoanza
kukua bila kufuata utaratibu na mfumo wa
mwili.
Chembechembe hizi huasi na kutengeneza
vivimbe vidogo vidogo.
Lakini kwa kuwa yeye ni muathirika wa
saratani ya tezi dume, anauelezea kwa
undani ugonjwa huo unaosumbua watu wa
jinsia ya kiume.
Anasema saratani ya tezi dume ni ugonjwa
unaopatikana katika mwili wa kiumbe
mamalia dume tu, ambapo chembechembe
za uhai katika tezi dume zinakua bila
kufuata utaratibu na mfumo wa mwili.
Hizo huasi na kutengeneza vivimbe vidogo
vidogo na mtu kuwa amethirika.
Hali hatarishi
Dk. Kandusi anasema kuna hali hatarishi
nyingi ambazo zinachangia mwanamume
kupata saratani ya tezi dume, ikiwa ni
pamoja na umri ukifikia miaka 50 na
kuendelea.
Nasaba
Kama katika ukoo kuna historia ya ugonjwa
wa saratani ya tezi dume, suala la nasaba
linachangia kumweka mwanamume kuwa
hatarini kuathirika na saratani hiyo kwa
misingi ya kinasaba ‘genetic.’
Lishe
Ananasema wanaume wanaopenda kula
nyama nyekundu ‘red meat’ yenye mafuta
mengi na aina ya maziwa yenye mafuta
mengi wako katika hali hatarishi ya
kuathirika.
Mazoezi
Kama mwanamume hafanyi mazoezi na ana
unene hatarishi, sambamba na ukosefu wa
virutubisho D, ana uwezekano mkubwa wa
kuugua ugonjwa huo.
Dalili za saratani ya tezi dume
Dk. Kandusi anasema kuwa kuna dalili
nyingi za saratani ya tezi dume, ikiwa ni
pamoja na udhaifu katika kujisaidia haja
ndogo na pindi inapopatikana, inakuwa ni ya
kukatiza katiza.
Kushindwa kukojoa na kushindwa kuanza
kupata haja ndogo huku unapohisi haja
ndogo unapata shida pia kujizuia isitoke
yenyewe.
“Hisia ya kutaka kupata haja ndogo na hata
wakati mwingine kwa usiku unaweza
ukakojoa kitandani, pia unaweza ukapata
maumivu na kuhisi mwasho wakati wa haja
ndogo,” anasema Dk. Kandusi.
Anasema hii ni kutokana na uume
kusimama kwa shida na hata maumivu
makali pindi anapotoa manii wakati wa
kujamiiana.
Anasema dalili nyingine ni kuwapo kwa
damu damu wakati wa kukojoa na katika
manii, huku kukiwa na maumivu ya viungo,
ikiwa ni pamoja na kiuno, miguu na mgongo.
Pia anaeleza kuwa mgonjwa anaweza
kukosa hamu ya kula na kupungua uzito.
Dk. Kandusi anasema pamoja na kuelezea
dalili za ugonjwa huo, lakini mwanamume
anapoanza kuziona na kuzihisi kati ya dalili
hizo, ni lazima ajue kuwa chembe chembe
za uhai hasi katika tezi dume lake zina umri
wa takriban miaka saba na kuendelea.
Uchunguzi
Anatoa wito kwa wanaume wenye umri wa
takriban miaka 50 na kuendelea kuweka
kipaumbele tabia ya kufanyiwa uchunguzi
wa tezi dume angalau mara moja kwa
mwaka.
Vipimo
Kuna vipimo vya uchunguzi wa tezi dume
kama vipimo ashiria, kitaalamu ‘Prostate
Specific Antigen (PSA) na Digital Rectal
Examination (DRE), kwa mujibu wa Dk.
Kandusi.
Tiba
Anasema kuna tiba za aina nyingi, ikiwa ni
pamoja na ya uangalizi (active
surveillance), upasuaji (surgery) homoni
(hormonetherapy), mionzi (radiotherapy),
dripu kemikali (chemotherapy) na kama
ikigundulika una saratani dume unatakiwa
kushauriana na daktari wako ni tiba ya aina
ipi inatakiwa kufanyika kati ya hizo.
Pia Dk. Kandusi anatoa wito kwa wanaume
wote wenye umri wa miaka 50 na kuendelea
wanapopatwa na ugonjwa wa aina yoyote ni
vema wakapimwa na saratani ya tezi dume.
Pia anasema kila mtu anatakiwa kutambua
kuwa saratani ikigundulika mapema ni rahisi
kutibika.
 
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