Hebrews 5:11-6:12
Warnings about immaturity
God’s desire for you is that you ‘grow up in Christ’ (v.11, MSG) into a healthy, strong, spiritually mature follower of Jesus.
Maturity requires a listening attitude. The Christians addressed here have ‘picked up the bad habit of not listening’ (v.11, MSG). God is continually speaking to us (Matthew 4:4). Develop a regular habit of listening to him as he speaks to you, primarily through the Bible.
The writer of Hebrews warns his readers against spiritual immaturity. They ‘ought to be teachers’ (Hebrews 5:12). This does not mean a specialised group. Anyone instructed in the faith was expected to teach others (1 Peter 3:15). One of the best ways to start growing in your faith is to pass it on to others. This is why we often invite those who have encountered Jesus on Alpha to come back and help on the next course.
He wants them to move on from milk to solid food. Teaching is part of Christian maturity. He encourages them to move on from the elementary teachings about Christ: repentance, faith, baptism, laying on of hands, the resurrection and judgment (Hebrews 6:1–2).
This is a striking list of what the writer considers to be the basics, and it is a challenge to all of us who teach in the church. We need to ensure that we are indeed training all people in these things, and then moving them on to ‘solid food’ (5:14). You feed yourself through, for example, worship, church community, Bible study, reading inspiring books and listening to good teaching.
He says, ‘Solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained themselves to distinguish good from evil’ (v.14). In other words, maturity comes through practice – applying God’s words to our lives. As John Wimber used to say, ‘The meat is on the street.’ Maturity is not just about head knowledge. You learn as you live out your faith. You learn discernment ‘on the street’, and that enables you to receive the ‘meat’.
He then warns them of the danger of abandoning, or renouncing, their faith (6:4–8). This is a very difficult passage, as at first sight it seems to suggest both that a Christian can fall away, and that there is a group of people for whom repentance is impossible. These are two things that the rest of the New Testament makes clear are not the case (see especially Romans 5–8).
His main aim is to encourage perseverance. The severity of these warnings (Hebrews 6:4–8) makes clear how important this is. However, the point about falling away is not developed because he is confident that they will not do so – ‘I’m sure that won’t happen to you, friends’ (v.9, MSG).
He then congratulates them for the fruit they are showing in their lives. Their acts of kindness are already reckoned by God as if they were done to himself (v.10). He will reward them.
They have started well and now he encourages them to finish well – ‘to show this same diligence to the very end’ (v.11).
Generally, in life, it is much easier to start things than to finish them. When the initial enthusiasm wears off, follow-through requires hard work, patience and courage. Success, fruitfulness and reward come to those ‘who stay the course with committed faith and then get everything promised to them’ (v.12, MSG).
Lord, help me to grow into spiritual maturity. Help me to imitate those who through faith and patience inherit what has been promised’ (v.12).
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