Kumbukumbu za ulimwengu (World Archives)
Kumbukumbu za ulimwengu (World Archives)
- Thread starter Mshana Jr
- Start date
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #83
Castellfollit de la Roca, Spain is a small town “hanging” on a narrow rocky plateau above a 50 m deep abyss. There is only one street here. About a thousand people live in two rows of bright houses, built of lava blocks, closely pressed to each other.
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #85
Ethiopia 1896 [emoji1098]
Did you know that E.thiopians trained Lions to capture the soldiers of the e.nemy and f.ought side by side with Cheetahs,bees, and lions?
E.thiopian soldiers with their fighting l.ions. The E.thiopians went to war with dangerous a.nimals and insects such as bees, wasps, lions, or cheetahs trained to capture the soldiers of the e.nemy camp, which enabled them to win all the wars of colonization against them and to be the only country in the world to have never been colonized. At the battle of Adwa Ethiopian warriors skilled in sword fighting called Shotel destroyed the invading Italian soldiers in hand to hand combat.
The Battle of Adwa was the climactic battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War. The Ethiopian forces defeated the Italian invading force on Sunday 1 March 1896, near the town of Adwa. The decisive victory thwarted the campaign of the Kingdom of Italy to expand its colonial empire in the Horn of Africa.
The Ethiopians surrounded the Italians for two weeks and, upon Empress Tayitu's advice, cut off the fort's water supply. The Italian commander agreed to surrender if they would be allowed to leave with their firearms. Menelik agreed that they could leave the garrison unharmed.
Did you know that E.thiopians trained Lions to capture the soldiers of the e.nemy and f.ought side by side with Cheetahs,bees, and lions?
E.thiopian soldiers with their fighting l.ions. The E.thiopians went to war with dangerous a.nimals and insects such as bees, wasps, lions, or cheetahs trained to capture the soldiers of the e.nemy camp, which enabled them to win all the wars of colonization against them and to be the only country in the world to have never been colonized. At the battle of Adwa Ethiopian warriors skilled in sword fighting called Shotel destroyed the invading Italian soldiers in hand to hand combat.
The Battle of Adwa was the climactic battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War. The Ethiopian forces defeated the Italian invading force on Sunday 1 March 1896, near the town of Adwa. The decisive victory thwarted the campaign of the Kingdom of Italy to expand its colonial empire in the Horn of Africa.
The Ethiopians surrounded the Italians for two weeks and, upon Empress Tayitu's advice, cut off the fort's water supply. The Italian commander agreed to surrender if they would be allowed to leave with their firearms. Menelik agreed that they could leave the garrison unharmed.
MENEMENE TEKERI NA PERESI
JF-Expert Member
- Mar 11, 2022
- 5,392
- 14,646
Hii kali ndugu
marcus dedsec
JF-Expert Member
- Nov 29, 2017
- 944
- 987
Niliona documentary moja hivi ya Papua New Guinea asee kuna watu weusi kule
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #93
Maelezo ya usaidizi katika mawe ya chokaa yaliyopakwa rangi inayoonyesha mungu wa kike Hathor. Inatoka kwenye kaburi (KV17) la Mfalme Seti I katika Bonde la Wafalme. Alitawala karibu 1294-1279 KK. chini ya nasaba ya kumi na tisa. Hathor alikuwa mmoja wa miungu kadhaa inayoaminika kusaidia roho za marehemu katika maisha ya baadaye. Msaada huu unaonyeshwa kwenye Jumba la Makumbusho la Du Louvre, Paris, Ufaransa.
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #94
BUNDUKI, MINYORORO, DAMU NA JASHO
Kati ya 1880-1884 BK, Mbelgiji mmoja ambaye alikuwa na nyumba za ukahaba katika miji mikubwa ya Ulaya, alikusudia kuhudumia watu wa tabaka la wasomi wa Uropa waliokua matajiri kutokana na uporaji wa Afrika, India, Amerika na Tasmania.Alianza kunung'unika kwa kukosa kuwa na mali toka 'kipande cha Afrika.' Mmiliki huyo wa nyumba za kahaba alikuwa Leopold I wa Ubelgiji.
Kufikia 1884/85 BK, baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya Magharibi zilikusanyika Berlin kushughulikia manung'uniko ya baadhi ya siasa za Ulaya ambazo zilihisi hazipati vipande vyovyote vya 'dhahabu nyeusi'; mapato kutokana na "ubakaji wa Afrika." Mkutano huu umeingia katika historia kama 'Mkutano wa Berlin,' wakati baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya Magharibi zilipokusanyika Berlin, Ujerumani na kugawanya Afrika miongoni mwao kama 'wanyang'anyi wakishiriki nyara za wizi.'
Hakuna Mwafrika aliyekuwa na sauti katika mipango hii. Ilikuwa kama 'mafia dons kugawana maeneo.' Mkutano huu ulikuwa umeokoa baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya kutoka kwenye vita dhidi ya kila mmoja katika 'kinyang'anyiro cha Afrika.' Katika hatua hii, Ulaya Magharibi ilikuwa imeingia kwenye siasa za Kiafrika kama mbwa mwitu wenye njaa.
Sera za Kiafrika zilikuwa tayari zimedhoofishwa kwa zaidi ya karne mbili za mashambulizi ya mara kwa mara ya ubeberu wa Uropa dhidi ya Afrika, ambayo yalichochewa na ukosefu na njaa huko Uropa.
"Hakuna mtu mwenye akili timamu, hata awe mwenye mwelekeo wa uhalifu kiasi gani angevuka bahari kubwa ili kumnyang'anya mtu mwingine, ikiwa hali ya nyumba yake ilionekana kuwa nzuri..." Katika kuelezea mapambano yaliyokuwa kabla ya mkutano huu, Mshairi wa Uingereza, Samuel Johnson aliwahi kuandika. kwamba hali ya magharibi ilikuwa kama "majambazi wawili, wakipigana juu ya begi la abiria..."; juu ya nyara za wizi.
Mwishowe, Leopold wa Ubelgiji aliipata Kongo kama ilivyokatwa kwa ajili yake na Ubelgiji. Ufaransa ilipata sehemu kubwa ya Afrika Magharibi, huku ikihangaika na Uingereza. Ujerumani iliipata Kamerun mwanzoni hadi Vita vya Pili vya Dunia. Ureno na Uholanzi walipata kipande pia. Uhispania ilikuwa na shughuli nyingi katika bara la Amerika (katikati na kusini mwa Amerika), ikileta kifo, uharibifu na magonjwa kwa Inka
Kati ya 1880-1884 BK, Mbelgiji mmoja ambaye alikuwa na nyumba za ukahaba katika miji mikubwa ya Ulaya, alikusudia kuhudumia watu wa tabaka la wasomi wa Uropa waliokua matajiri kutokana na uporaji wa Afrika, India, Amerika na Tasmania.Alianza kunung'unika kwa kukosa kuwa na mali toka 'kipande cha Afrika.' Mmiliki huyo wa nyumba za kahaba alikuwa Leopold I wa Ubelgiji.
Kufikia 1884/85 BK, baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya Magharibi zilikusanyika Berlin kushughulikia manung'uniko ya baadhi ya siasa za Ulaya ambazo zilihisi hazipati vipande vyovyote vya 'dhahabu nyeusi'; mapato kutokana na "ubakaji wa Afrika." Mkutano huu umeingia katika historia kama 'Mkutano wa Berlin,' wakati baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya Magharibi zilipokusanyika Berlin, Ujerumani na kugawanya Afrika miongoni mwao kama 'wanyang'anyi wakishiriki nyara za wizi.'
Hakuna Mwafrika aliyekuwa na sauti katika mipango hii. Ilikuwa kama 'mafia dons kugawana maeneo.' Mkutano huu ulikuwa umeokoa baadhi ya nchi za Ulaya kutoka kwenye vita dhidi ya kila mmoja katika 'kinyang'anyiro cha Afrika.' Katika hatua hii, Ulaya Magharibi ilikuwa imeingia kwenye siasa za Kiafrika kama mbwa mwitu wenye njaa.
Sera za Kiafrika zilikuwa tayari zimedhoofishwa kwa zaidi ya karne mbili za mashambulizi ya mara kwa mara ya ubeberu wa Uropa dhidi ya Afrika, ambayo yalichochewa na ukosefu na njaa huko Uropa.
"Hakuna mtu mwenye akili timamu, hata awe mwenye mwelekeo wa uhalifu kiasi gani angevuka bahari kubwa ili kumnyang'anya mtu mwingine, ikiwa hali ya nyumba yake ilionekana kuwa nzuri..." Katika kuelezea mapambano yaliyokuwa kabla ya mkutano huu, Mshairi wa Uingereza, Samuel Johnson aliwahi kuandika. kwamba hali ya magharibi ilikuwa kama "majambazi wawili, wakipigana juu ya begi la abiria..."; juu ya nyara za wizi.
Mwishowe, Leopold wa Ubelgiji aliipata Kongo kama ilivyokatwa kwa ajili yake na Ubelgiji. Ufaransa ilipata sehemu kubwa ya Afrika Magharibi, huku ikihangaika na Uingereza. Ujerumani iliipata Kamerun mwanzoni hadi Vita vya Pili vya Dunia. Ureno na Uholanzi walipata kipande pia. Uhispania ilikuwa na shughuli nyingi katika bara la Amerika (katikati na kusini mwa Amerika), ikileta kifo, uharibifu na magonjwa kwa Inka
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #97
Sanamu ya mungu wa kike Isis na mwana wake wa kimungu Horus, ishara zenye nguvu za kuzaliwa upya katika Misri ya kale. Ni ya Kipindi cha Ptolemaic (332 - 30 KK) na imetengenezwa kwa faience ya Kimisri, nyenzo za kauri zilizotengenezwa kwa glasi. Kipande hiki cha kupendeza (55.121.5) kinaonyeshwa kwenye Makumbusho ya Sanaa ya Metropolitan, New York, Marekani.
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #98
Nefertiti
Akiaminika kuwa alitawala Misri pamoja na mumewe Akhenaten, sasa Nefertiti anajulikana kuwa aliishi hadi mwisho wa utawala wake. Hakuna anayejua nini kilimtokea, lakini tukio hili, lililopatikana huko Akhetaten, linatoa wazo la uzuri ambao alikuwa maarufu. Kwa kweli, jina lake Nefertiti linamaanisha .. "mwanamke mzuri amekuja"
NAFASI.. Mke Mkuu wa Kifalme
KIPINDI... Ufalme Mpya
NAsaba.. Nasaba ya 18...
ALIISHI.. 1370-1338 KK
Akiaminika kuwa alitawala Misri pamoja na mumewe Akhenaten, sasa Nefertiti anajulikana kuwa aliishi hadi mwisho wa utawala wake. Hakuna anayejua nini kilimtokea, lakini tukio hili, lililopatikana huko Akhetaten, linatoa wazo la uzuri ambao alikuwa maarufu. Kwa kweli, jina lake Nefertiti linamaanisha .. "mwanamke mzuri amekuja"
NAFASI.. Mke Mkuu wa Kifalme
KIPINDI... Ufalme Mpya
NAsaba.. Nasaba ya 18...
ALIISHI.. 1370-1338 KK
Mshana Jr
Platinum Member
- Aug 19, 2012
- 301,577
- 754,412
- Thread starter
- #99
Pyramid of Neferirkara
While the pyramid was being built , its intended user - Pharaoh Neferirkara - died , and so it was left unfinished . It was designed to be a step pyramid with six levels , but during its construction , the builders decided to fill in the steps to give it the shape of a true pyramid .
DEDICATED TO.... Neferirkara
BUILT IN..... 2475-2455 BCE ( 5th Dynasty Old Kingdom )
SIZE.... 230 ft ( 70 m ) tall
LOCATION... Abusir
Piramidi ya Neferirkara Wakati piramidi ilipokuwa ikijengwa, mtumiaji aliyekusudiwa - Farao Neferirkara - alikufa, na hivyo kuachwa bila kukamilika. Iliundwa kuwa piramidi ya hatua yenye viwango sita, lakini wakati wa ujenzi wake, wajenzi waliamua kujaza hatua ili kuipa sura ya piramidi ya kweli. WAKFU KWA.... Neferirkara IMEJENGWA NDANI..... 2475-2455 KK ( Nasaba ya 5 ya Ufalme wa Kale) SIZE.... 230 ft ( 70 m) urefu MAHALI... Abusir
While the pyramid was being built , its intended user - Pharaoh Neferirkara - died , and so it was left unfinished . It was designed to be a step pyramid with six levels , but during its construction , the builders decided to fill in the steps to give it the shape of a true pyramid .
DEDICATED TO.... Neferirkara
BUILT IN..... 2475-2455 BCE ( 5th Dynasty Old Kingdom )
SIZE.... 230 ft ( 70 m ) tall
LOCATION... Abusir
Piramidi ya Neferirkara Wakati piramidi ilipokuwa ikijengwa, mtumiaji aliyekusudiwa - Farao Neferirkara - alikufa, na hivyo kuachwa bila kukamilika. Iliundwa kuwa piramidi ya hatua yenye viwango sita, lakini wakati wa ujenzi wake, wajenzi waliamua kujaza hatua ili kuipa sura ya piramidi ya kweli. WAKFU KWA.... Neferirkara IMEJENGWA NDANI..... 2475-2455 KK ( Nasaba ya 5 ya Ufalme wa Kale) SIZE.... 230 ft ( 70 m) urefu MAHALI... Abusir