The Tanzania citizenship is governed by the Citizenship Act, 1995. This Act proscribes the right to dual citizenship. S. 7(4) provides"Any Citizen of Tanzania shall cease to be a citizen if having attained the age of 18 years, he acquires the citizenshp of some country other than Tanzania by a voluntary act other than marriage".
Good. And it should remain like that. Your citizenship ceases when you opt for another nation's citizenship.
The Tanzanian Constitution, 1977 unlike Constitutions of other countries eg Kenya and Uganda, is silent on the right to dual citizenship. Generally, citizenship in our Constitution is merely mentioned en passant.
Is it necessary for our constitution to have similar agendas like Kenya's and Uganda's constitutions?!
It is not necessary.
A significant number of Tanzanians are now living abroad and are scattered all over the world. They are now commonly known as THE DIASPORA COMMUNITY. Mean estimate is putting the number of Tanzanians in Diaspora at 2Million. This group, thus, account for 5% of our total population. This is an important constituency which has to be represented in the new constitution, in my humble view.
Who came up with such a number? Reference please!!
They might be doctored statistics to suit the 'diaspora's quest and interest'
In addition, I see no humbleness with the title of this thread!!
There are many factors obtaining in Tanzania which have contributed to the exodus of skilled talent. They include poor conditions of service, potential human rights abuses, nepotism and favoratism, disregard for local talent, scarcirty of jobs, poor salaries, limited access to education, the 2001 Zanzibar chaos etc.
Good. But do these factors compel you into throwing your citizenship into a trash-bin? How about using such factors as driving forces for you to acquire extra skills abroad, and then come back to join hands in removing those pushy factors?
At the beginning, the issue of citizenship was resented but now it was beginning to be understood.
Who said so? What makes you see that the issue is now being understood? I still resent the issue; I see no valid arguments for its acceptance in TZ.
Tanzania has been benefitting from people living abroad through remittances. Apart from that Tanzanians living abroad have different professions and are experienced in several sectors of the economy, hence they would make immense contribution if they came back to work here. Some of them command respect the world over hence if properly utilized they could greatly contribute to their mother country development.
Provision of remittances does not necessarily require someone to have dual citizenship. I have been getting remittances from relatives and friends who are still Tanzanians!!
The role of the Tanzanian Diaspora community has been, inter aia, to provide socio-economic support for some Tanzanians back home. Due to the extended family system, most of Tanzanians living abroad find themselves being regarded as crucial breadwinners of not only their immediate families but also their close family relatives. They normally pay for most of the financial needs of their dependants back at home such as medical and education fees, accommodations rentals and social events such as religious gatherings, funerals, birthday and wedding parties.
Good. These can still be done without the need for a dual citizenship!!
in 2006, the Law Reform Commission of TZ under the Chairmanship of Judge A. Bahati recommended introduction of Dual Citizenship. The Commission stated that the issue deserved " a possitive and foward- looking consideration and that it was high time Tanzania adopted dual citizenship because in a globalized world, the country could not develop without interraction with other nations".
Really? Could you provide examples of countries that have developed right after dual citizenship was adopted?
Could you also share with me the commission's report?
More importantly, many developing nations such as Ghana have made significant economic strides after allowing dual citizenship a few years ago.
Oh! I see. Reference please!
Furthermore, Hon. B. Membe, for Foreign Affairs, a distingushed Diplomat stated the following in the National Assembly when responding to a question from one Vicky Kamata (CCM)
"African countries have been benefitting from people living abroad through remittances. For the past year, a total of USD 40 Billion entered Africa through remittances out of which Tanzania received USD 250M.
We are creating a good environment that will enable Tanzanians living abroad work in the country. We recognise them and respect their contribution to the country economic development. In the newly launched 5 year development plan (2011-2015) the issue of Diaspora has been highlighted and given priority. This dual citizenship issue will also be included in the Constitutional debate..."
An answer from Membe?? I see vested interests!! He always gets bougie when he talks about dual citizenship.
"Tanzania received USD 250 million". Really??
Damn! That is a loot of grain.
He should have explained further on how the money has trickled down and boosted the economy.
"The issue will be included in a constitutional debate".
Really? Can people in Ubaruku suggest for a dual citizenship? Will it help to alleviate their poverty?
No it won't.
But it will help the few elites to serve their interests.
Thus, in my view, Dual citizenship MUST be enshrined in our new Constitution.
Great Thinkers, hii imekaaje?
You are entitled to air your views. However, you are not entitled to come with such an authoritative conclusion.
Haijakaa vizuri aisee.