Lectures: Jifunze English katika Thread hii Bure kabisa
Lectures: Jifunze English katika Thread hii Bure kabisa
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mchukunuzi
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Katika mada ambazo nitazifuatilia hadi mwisho basi ni hii.
Ila vipi hapo kuhusu Cry,Sky,Spy e.t.c
marigy
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Mkuu hata kama hatukuoni lkn comnent yako inatosha kabisa kukuelezea ulivo, uelewa wako, mitizamo yako, ustaarabu wako na vingine ndo mana najarib kujizuia sana kutukanana na watu..... Lkn inatupa picha hata maadili yako yalivo, ulivolelewa....... Mpaka aina ya familia unayotoka pia.......... Hahhahahaa shemu akitukana mwambie tu ivo, mpaka uje umalize kufanyia kazi atakuwa ka calm down maisha yanaendelea................kuna watu hata wakikukorofisha ukiwaji wew ndo utaonekan mkorofi...... Be humble
marigy
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Ni mmoja tu mkuu na nimeenda nae mpaka kala ndefu imekuwa replied mara tano postively, imekuliked mara tano na majibu niliyotoa kwa yule jamaa yamekuwa lked mara sita iv ko watu wameeshm comment yangu na kila anaye jua Kiingereza vzr ilikuwa lzm akubali.........
marigy
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bosco hobe phelis
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We are waiting for you mkuu
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Naona malingilingi tu lugha za watu hizi ni shyda
Deadbody
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LECTURE # 1
PARTS OF SPEECH
Words are used for different purposes.They,in other words,perform a variety of functions.
They sometimes,name persons,places and things and on certain occasions,they are used in place of nouns or they describe actions ,show relationships and to combine words or sentences.
Words may also be used to modify a verb ,an adjective or another adverb and to express some sudden feelings.
They are classified into 8 kinds n account of their functions
(Yaani hapa naongelea aina za maneno ambapo kwa kiswahili naposema nomino,vienzi hakika unaelewa vizuri sana ila sasa leo hapa naangolea maneno hayo hayo ila kwa English )
1.Noun (Nomino)
2.Adjective(Kivumishi)
3.Pronoun(Kiwakilishi)
4.Verb(Kitenzi)
5.Adverb(Kielelezi)
6.Preposition(Kihusishi)
7.Conjunction(Kiunganishi)
8.Interjection (! vihusishi)
Sasa tunaanza taratibu kabisa bila papara:
1.NOUN
A word used to name a person,place,thing,an idea or a quality of mind is defined as a noun.
Example:
In the first sentence,Mother Teresa is the name of a person.
In the second sentence,cricket is the name of a game.
In the third sentence,democracy is the name of the form of government .
In the forth sentence,dictionary is the name of a thing or a book.
In the fifth sentence,pain and pleasure are the emotions.
In the sixth sentence,knowledge and wisdom are the ideas
In the seventh sentence,love and hatred are qualities of mind.
2.ADJECTIVE
A word used to describe or qualify nouns is known as adjective.
Examples:
In the same way,the word 'beautiful ' tells us something about a girl and the word 'historical' tells us about a novel,the word 'earthly' tells us about pleasure.
The word ' fundamental ' tells us about rights.
3.PRONOUN
A word used in place of nouns is known as pronoun.
Hapa najua ushakutana na maneno kama he,she,it,they ....Ndio sehemu yake hapa sasa
Examples:
4.VERB
Hapa naongelea actions yani vitendo sijui anakula,anapika ......
A word used to express action,condition or existence is known as a verb.
Examples:
5.ADVERB
A word used to modify a verb ,an adjective,or another adverb or a word used to explain how,when,and why an action is performed is known as adverb.
Examples:
The underlined words are adverb.In the first sentence ,the word 'happily' modifies the verb "lived".In the second sentence,the word 'very' modifies the adjective beautiful.In the third sentence the word quite modifies another adverb well
6.PREPOSITION
A word used to explain the relation between two grammatical words or a word used with a noun or pronoun to show their relation with some other words in the sentence is known as a preposition.
Examples:
7.CONJUCTION
A words used to combine two words or sentences is known as conjunction.
Examples:
The word 'but ' joins two sentences 'he tried hard' and 'he failed in his attempt'.
8.INTERJECTION
A word which expresses some sudden feelings is known as an interjection.
Hapa naongelea maneno unayotumia kushangaa au kushtuka ..hahaha wadada wa sikuhizi wanashtuka fyiiiuuuuuu!
Examples:
A WORD MAY BE USED AS DIFFERENT PARTS OF SPEECH
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Mifano ipo mingi ila hii inatosha kuonyesha kuwa aina ya neno hutokana na sentensi neno hilo lipo.
========
Deadbody
PARTS OF SPEECH
Words are used for different purposes.They,in other words,perform a variety of functions.
They sometimes,name persons,places and things and on certain occasions,they are used in place of nouns or they describe actions ,show relationships and to combine words or sentences.
Words may also be used to modify a verb ,an adjective or another adverb and to express some sudden feelings.
They are classified into 8 kinds n account of their functions
(Yaani hapa naongelea aina za maneno ambapo kwa kiswahili naposema nomino,vienzi hakika unaelewa vizuri sana ila sasa leo hapa naangolea maneno hayo hayo ila kwa English )
1.Noun (Nomino)
2.Adjective(Kivumishi)
3.Pronoun(Kiwakilishi)
4.Verb(Kitenzi)
5.Adverb(Kielelezi)
6.Preposition(Kihusishi)
7.Conjunction(Kiunganishi)
8.Interjection (! vihusishi)
Sasa tunaanza taratibu kabisa bila papara:
1.NOUN
A word used to name a person,place,thing,an idea or a quality of mind is defined as a noun.
Example:
- Mother Teresa is a great social worker
- I enjoyed watching cricket
- Democracy is a form of government in which everyone has a share in the administration
- Dictionary is useful for students
- Pain and pleasure go hand in hand
- Knowledge brings wisdom
- Love and hatred are common are common to all human beings.
In the first sentence,Mother Teresa is the name of a person.
In the second sentence,cricket is the name of a game.
In the third sentence,democracy is the name of the form of government .
In the forth sentence,dictionary is the name of a thing or a book.
In the fifth sentence,pain and pleasure are the emotions.
In the sixth sentence,knowledge and wisdom are the ideas
In the seventh sentence,love and hatred are qualities of mind.
2.ADJECTIVE
A word used to describe or qualify nouns is known as adjective.
Examples:
- Kiswahili is a national language (Hapa inazungumziwa lugha ila inatajwa ni ya taifa "National")
- Sky Eclat is a beautiful girl (Sky Eclat na girl ni girl ni noun ambapo huyo girl anazungumziwa kama mzuri ,"Beautiful ")
- I read a historical novel. (Hapa inazungumziwa novel ila inazungumziwa kama "Historical")
- Sex is an earthly pleasure (inazungumziwa pleasure ila inazungumziwa "Earthly")
- We are entitled to fundamental rights. (Hapa inazungumziwa rights ila kama "fundamental")
In the same way,the word 'beautiful ' tells us something about a girl and the word 'historical' tells us about a novel,the word 'earthly' tells us about pleasure.
The word ' fundamental ' tells us about rights.
3.PRONOUN
A word used in place of nouns is known as pronoun.
Hapa najua ushakutana na maneno kama he,she,it,they ....Ndio sehemu yake hapa sasa
Examples:
- Sky Eclat is my girl friend.She is very beautiful.
- I visited Dodoma.This is the capital of Tanzania
- Joseph is my friend.He is very kind
4.VERB
Hapa naongelea actions yani vitendo sijui anakula,anapika ......
A word used to express action,condition or existence is known as a verb.
Examples:
- I waited for Sky Eclat
- She is healthy
- There are spelling mistakes in his essay
5.ADVERB
A word used to modify a verb ,an adjective,or another adverb or a word used to explain how,when,and why an action is performed is known as adverb.
Examples:
- They lived happily
- Sky Eclat is very beautiful
- She speaks English quite well
The underlined words are adverb.In the first sentence ,the word 'happily' modifies the verb "lived".In the second sentence,the word 'very' modifies the adjective beautiful.In the third sentence the word quite modifies another adverb well
6.PREPOSITION
A word used to explain the relation between two grammatical words or a word used with a noun or pronoun to show their relation with some other words in the sentence is known as a preposition.
Examples:
- They boasted about their wealth
- She is angry with me
- I deposited my money in the bank
7.CONJUCTION
A words used to combine two words or sentences is known as conjunction.
Examples:
- I visited Dodoma and Arusha last year
- She will come today or tomorrow
- He tried hard but he failed in his attempt.
The word 'but ' joins two sentences 'he tried hard' and 'he failed in his attempt'.
8.INTERJECTION
A word which expresses some sudden feelings is known as an interjection.
Hapa naongelea maneno unayotumia kushangaa au kushtuka ..hahaha wadada wa sikuhizi wanashtuka fyiiiuuuuuu!
Examples:
- Alas!
- Superb!
- Excellent!
- Well done!
- Well said!
- Fantastic header!(Wale wazee FIFA aka FOOTBALL mnalikumbuka goli la morata vs man u)
- Fantastic!
- Marvelous!
A WORD MAY BE USED AS DIFFERENT PARTS OF SPEECH
1.
- I saw her before(Adverb)
- I had met Sky Eclat before her marriage(Preposition)
- I had a job before I completed my graduation(Conjunction)
2.
- I had a sweet dream yesterday(Noun)
- I dreamed about marrying Sky Eclat (verb)
- Poets often live in a dream world(Adjective)
3.
- She is my better half(Adjective)
- I tried better to help her(Adverb)
- We must try to better our abilities(Verb)
- I did my better to succeed in life(Noun)
4.
- We booked a car to our city(Verb)
- I went to the book-fair held in Dar(Adjective)
- Books are created by mighty minds(Noun)
5.
- I applied for a bank loan(Adjective)
- Banks play an important role in a country(Noun)
- You should not bank on your friends for help(Verb)
Mifano ipo mingi ila hii inatosha kuonyesha kuwa aina ya neno hutokana na sentensi neno hilo lipo.
========
Deadbody
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