Kwa nini hiyo namna ina kosekana ?
Nyerere alikuwa mstari wa mbele kupinga Afrika moja.
Sijakuelewa hapa
Lakini 1967 falsafa mfanano za kikomunisti zili lazimishwa kuingizwa na Nyerere kupitia nchi mmoja iliyo zaliwa baada ya muungano.
We ni mzee wa miaka mingapi. Maana mambo yote haya unayouliza yanafundishwa mashuleni aidha kupitia somo la Historia au somo la Uraia. We uko pande ipi hujapitia shule au ulikuwa huelewi chochote. Rudi darasani majibu yapo kwenye vitabu tena majibu yote ndiyo maana ya kwenda shule.
Proved,
Na Huwa najiuliza Kuna raisi wa jamhuri ya muungano wa Tanzania je Huwa wazanzibar wanamchagua pia?
Jiwe...
| ''A major issue facing Abdul Sykes and the TAA Political Subcommittee was the status of Tanganyika as a mandate territory. Abdulwahid engaged Earle Seaton, a lawyer from Bermuda based in Moshi, and attached him to the committee to advise them on constitutional law and decolonisation of mandate territories under foreign rule. The United Nations Trusteeship Council had already sent its first visiting mission to Tanganyika in 1948; but not much was gained from this mission. The TAA headquarters in Dar es Salaam under Dr Kyaruzi and Abdulwahid with the backing of the political committee was now rising from its deep slumber. What was now required were serious issues to stimulate the minds of the young intellectuals. The TAA leadership did not have to look far. These issues came in the form of the Constitutional Development Committee set up by Governor Edward Twining and the Meru land evictions. |
Tanganyika as a Mandate Territory |
| Britain was administering Tanganyika under articles 76 and 77 of the Charter of the United Nations. As the administering authority, Britain was expected to establish and promote political, economic and social advancement of Tanganyika until such time as its people were ready for self-rule. In spite of this international commitment, the British were more interested in safeguarding their own colonial interests and those of other minorities but-not those of the indigenous African majority. [1] In order to pre-empt African reaction to this injustice, in 1949 Governor Twining invited proposals from prominent individuals, welfare societies and from Native Authorities,[2] as to how Tanganyika should be governed. The TAA political committee submitted a memorandum to the Constitutional Development Committee which was signed by the entire executive: Sheikh Hassan bin Amir, Abdulwahid Sykes, Vedasto Kyaruzi, Hamza Mwapachu, John Rupia, Stephen Mhando and Said Chaurembo. [3] In his annual report for 1950, Abdulwahid was to write: |
| For the welfare of the Africans and to safeguard the interests of this Association and those of the African community as a whole, this Association has marranged for an advocate to stand by and to advise the Association on the technical side of the law. This advocate is Mr. E.E. Seaton of Moshi. He has from time to time written to the Association on various political subjects, and helped a great deal with his advices when this Association was compiling its memorandum on constitutional development. [4] |
| Abdulwahid realised that many of the problems in respect of the rights of Africans in the territory were legal issues which required the advice of legal experts. For the first time, with the help of Seaton, TAA was able to confront the colonial authority with facts and figures illustrating injustices in the colonial system which were contrary to the United Nations Charter.'' Jiwe... hata wewe ungetafiti historia ya uhuru wa Tanganyika na ukapewe Nyaraza za Sykes kusoma linakuja swali la Tanganyika nchi chini ya Udhamini, ungeacha kuandika haya niliyoandika? Au hutaki yaandikwe kwa kuwa aliyefanya haya ni Abdul Sykes? Waliomkwepa Abdul Sykes na kuanza historia ya TANU na Julius Nyerere ndiye waliokuponza wewe leo unasoma historia ya uhuru wa Tanganyika upya. Huyo hapo chini ni mimi na baba yake Dully marehemu Ebbie. |
Mkuu Proved , asante sana kuni tag, nimetia timu.
Mkuu ASIWAJU , maswali yako ni ya msingi sana, Watanzania bado wanahitaji sana kufundishwa somo la uraia, nadhani ni JF pekee ndio inatoa elimu hii, karibu
Hatua ya kwanza ni kuelimisha kuhusu Pre colonial Tanganyika na na Pre colonial Zanzibar. Tanganyika na Zanzibar, ziligawanywa kwa wakoloni wakati wa ule mkutano wa mabeberu wa 1884-5 kwenye the scramble for Africa ulioitishwa na Mtawala wa Ujerumani Von Bismarck, kwenye jiji la Berlin, ambapo Tanganyika ilitwaliwa na Ujerumani na kuwa a German East Africa. Zanzibar haukutawaliwa bali eneo lote na visiwa vyote vya Indian Ocean plus a 10 miles of coastal tripe kutoka Sofala hadi Lamu ilikuwa chini ya Sultan of Zanzibar ila Uingereza itawalinda.
Sababu ni moja tuu ya msingi ni kujitawala na kuwa nchi huru.
Zanzibar licha ya kupata uhuru wake December 10, 1963, ilikuwa ni monarch chini Sultan of Zanzibar kama ilivyo Uingereza. Mapinduzi Matukufu ya Zanzibar ya January 12, 1964 yaliyomtimua Sultan of Zanzibar, yalipelekea Uingereza kutuma manowari ya kivita na majeshi ya Uingereza kuja kuikomboa Zanzibar chini ya waasi na kumrejesha Sultan of Zanzibar madarakani.
Nimeisha kutajia ni ulinzi. Muungano ni kama ndoa, kuna mmoja alikwenda kujibebisha kwa mwingine ili apate ulinzi, wakaoana na kuwa kitu kimoja.
Baada ya muungano mipaka yote ilibadilika, muungano wetu ni wa union, nchi mbili kuungana kuunda nchi moja ya JMT. Mipaka ya JMT ni eneo lote la iliyokuwa Jamhuri ya Tanganyika na Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar. Hakuna tena mpaka wa Jamhuri ya Tanganyika kwasababu Jamhuri ya Tanganyika ilikufa na Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar pia ikafa, mipaka ni ya JMT.
Ni eneo lote la iliyokuwa Jamhuri ya Watu wa Zanzibar
Baada ya muungano Jamhuri ya Tanganyika ilikufa, hivyo hakuna tena katiba ya Jamhuri ya Tanganyika. Ila baada ya muungano, tulikuwa na katiba ya mpito toka ile 1965 hadi 1977 tulipopata katiba ya JMT ya 1977 ndio katiba ya nchi.
Katiba ya Zanzibar ni katiba ya mwaka 1984.
SMZ inapata mgao wa asilimia 4.5% ya mapato yote ya mikopo na fedha za grants JMT inazopata kutoka nje.
Hakuna serikali ya Jamhuri ya Tanganyika, kuna serikali ya JMT na SMZ, serikali ya JMT hahitaji chochote kutoka SMZ kwasababu SMZ iko chini ya JMT.
Muungano wetu ni muungano wa kikemikali kuunda a compound mpya ya JMT ambayo haiwezi kuvunjwa milele!. Hakuna taratibu zozote za kuuvunja muungano wetu adhimu. Muungano tutaulinda kwa gharama yoyote!.
Asante tumekaribia, we Asiwaji, una kipaji cha uandishi wa habari, wa habari za uchunguzi, una kipaji cha kuhoji, una kipaji cha uchunguzi, upepelezi, uhojaji na ufuatiliaji. Waalimu wako wa darasa walipaswa wakuripoti kwa Mwalimu Mkuu ili uwe spotted tangu shuleni, ili uwe groomed na kuingizwa kwa wale 'jamaa zetu' wa kule ulifaa sana!.
