Benjamini Netanyahu
JF-Expert Member
- Aug 7, 2014
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Alichaguliwa na nani?
Kwa hiyo unaona kuwa mwanamke ni sifa ya kujivunia ya kuwa raisi?Hapa kuna orodha ya baadhi ya marais wa kike duniani, wasifu wao, na bara wanakotokea. Muhimu ni kunote kwamba Samia Suluhu Hassan ndiye rais pekee wa kike barani Afrika kwa sasa.
Kwahiyo ???? Ujinga ni mzigo!!Hapa kuna orodha ya baadhi ya marais wa kike duniani, wasifu wao, na bara wanakotokea. Muhimu ni kunote kwamba Samia Suluhu Hassan ndiye rais pekee wa kike barani Afrika kwa sasa.
1. Samia Suluhu Hassan - Tanzania (Afrika)
• Wasifu: Samia Suluhu alizaliwa mwaka 1960 Zanzibar, Tanzania, na alipata elimu yake ya juu katika masuala ya maendeleo na uongozi. Alianza maisha ya kisiasa kama mbunge na mwakilishi Zanzibar kabla ya kuwa makamu wa rais wa Tanzania mwaka 2015. Mwaka 2021, aliteuliwa kuwa rais kufuatia kifo cha Rais John Magufuli, na kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kuongoza Tanzania.
2. Katalin Novák - Hungary (Ulaya)
Wasifu: Katalin Novák ni rais wa Hungary aliyechaguliwa mwaka 2022. Ana elimu ya juu katika masuala ya uchumi na sheria, na amefanya kazi katika serikali ya Hungary kwenye wizara mbalimbali kabla ya kuchukua nafasi ya uongozi wa taifa. Ni mwanamke wa kwanza kuwa rais wa Hungary.
3. Tsai Ing-wen - Taiwan (Asia)
• Wasifu: Tsai Ing-wen, aliyezaliwa mwaka 1956, ni mwanasiasa na mwanasheria aliye na elimu ya juu katika sheria na biashara. Alikua rais wa kwanza mwanamke wa Taiwan mwaka 2016 na kuungwa mkono kwa juhudi zake za kuimarisha uchumi na kudumisha uhuru wa Taiwan.
4. Droupadi Murmu - India (Asia)
• Wasifu: Murmu, mwanamke kutoka jamii ya kabila la asili la Santhal, alichaguliwa kuwa rais wa India mwaka 2022. Kabla ya nafasi hiyo, alihudumu kama gavana na kiongozi katika majimbo mbalimbali. Alilelewa katika mazingira ya kijijini, na anasisitiza masuala ya maendeleo ya jamii za asili na usawa.
5. Sahle-Work Zewde - Ethiopia (Afrika) (aliwahi kuwa rais lakini kwa sasa si rais)
Wasifu: Sahle-Work ni mwanadiplomasia aliyebobea, akiwa na uzoefu wa kazi katika Umoja wa Mataifa. Mwaka 2018, aliteuliwa kuwa rais wa Ethiopia na kuwa mwanamke wa kwanza kushika nafasi hiyo nchini humo. Anafanya kazi kwa juhudi za kuleta umoja na amani nchini Ethiopia.
Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan ndiye rais pekee wa kike barani Afrika kwa sasa.
Muhimu:
Kushiriki katika siasa ni njia mojawapo ya kuleta mabadiliko ya kweli kwenye jamii. Kila mwanamke anayo nafasi na uwezo wa kutoa mchango muhimu kwa ajili ya jamii yake.
Tunahitaji sauti za wanawake mezani, tukiamini kuwa uwakilishi wa jinsia zote unaleta maamuzi yenye usawa, yenye uadilifu, na yenye kugusa maslahi ya wote. Huu ni wakati wa wanawake kusimama imara, kuonyesha ujasiri, na kuchukua nafasi zao katika uongozi wa kisiasa kwa ajili ya kizazi kijacho na dunia bora.
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List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government
This article is about female leaders of independent states. For constituent and dependent territories, see List of female constituent and dependent territory leaders.
The following is a list of women who have been elected or appointed head of state or government of their respective countries since the interwar period (1918–1939). The first list includes female presidents who are heads of state and may also be heads of government, as well as female heads of government who are not concurrently head of state, such as prime ministers.
The list does not include Queens regnant who are heads of state (but not of government).
Map showing countries which currently have women as heads of state or government, counting governors-general but not monarchs.
Khertek Anchimaa-Toka, of the mostly unrecognized and now defunct Tuvan People's Republic, is regarded as the "first ever elected woman head of state in the world", although not in multiparty, free and fair elections.
The wife of the nation's Supreme Leader, she is the first woman to be elected Chairman of a country. She became the chairwoman of the country's presidium in 1940.[1][2]
The first woman to be elected as prime minister of a country was Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Ceylon (present-day Sri Lanka), when she led her party to victory in the July 1960 general election.[3][2]
The first woman to serve as president of a country was Isabel Perón of Argentina, who served as the country's vice president and succeeded to the presidency in July 1974 upon the death of her husband.[4][2]
The first woman elected president of a country was Vigdís Finnbogadóttir of Iceland, who won the 1980 presidential election as well as three subsequent elections, remaining in office for a total of 16 years, which makes her the longest-serving non-hereditary female head of state in history.[5][2]
The first democratically elected female prime minister of a Muslim majority country was Benazir Bhutto of Pakistan, who led her party to victory in the 1988 general election and later in 1993, making her the first woman democratically elected leader of any Muslim nation.
[6]Bhutto was also the first of only two non-hereditary female world leaders who gave birth to a child while serving in office, the other being Jacinda Ardern of New Zealand.[7]
The longest-tenured female non-hereditary head of government is Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh.
She served as the country's prime minister from June 1996 to July 2001 and again from January 2009 until August 2024, for a combined total of over 20 years.[8]
The prime ministers of Equatorial Guinea, Namibia, Peru, and Uganda are included in the list of elected or appointed female deputy heads of government but not in the list of elected or appointed female deputy heads of state, as they are neither heads of government, nor deputy heads of state due to the existence of the office of vice president in these countries, whereas the prime ministers of South Korea are included in both of those lists.
Currently, Barbados is the only republic in the world where both the serving head of state and head of government are women.
Honduras, the Marshall Islands, Mexico, Peru, and Tanzania are republics where the female President is the combined head of state and government
The current president is Taye Atske Selassie, elected on 7 October 2024 by members of the Federal Parliamentary Assembly.Rais wa Ethiopia unamjua??