Siongezi neno! President John F. Kennedy, he then convened a meeting of the nine members of the National Security Council and five other key advisers, in a group that became known as the Executive Committee of the National Security Council (EXCOMM). During this meeting, President Kennedy was originally advised to carry out an air strike on Cuban soil in order to compromise Soviet missile supplies, followed by an invasion of the Cuban mainland. After careful consideration, President Kennedy chose a less aggressive course of action, in order to avoid a declaration of war. After consultation with EXCOMM, Kennedy ordered a naval "quarantine" on October 22 to prevent further missiles from reaching Cuba.[5] By using the term "quarantine", rather than "blockade" (an act of war by legal definition), the United States was able to avoid the implications of a state of war.[6] The US announced it would not permit offensive weapons to be delivered to Cuba and demanded that the weapons already in Cuba be dismantled and returned to the Soviet Union.
After several days of tense negotiations, an agreement was reached between Kennedy and Khrushchev: publicly, the Soviets would dismantle their offensive weapons in Cuba and return them to the Soviet Union, subject to United Nations verification, in exchange for a US public declaration and agreement to not invade Cuba again. Secretly, the United States agreed with the Soviets that it would dismantle all of the Jupiter MRBMs which had been deployed to Turkey against the Soviet Union. There has been debate on whether or not Italy was included in the agreement as well. While the Soviets dismantled their missiles, some Soviet bombers remained in Cuba, and the United States kept the naval quarantine in place until November 20, 1962.[6]
When all offensive missiles and the Ilyushin Il-28 light bombers had been withdrawn from Cuba, the blockade was formally ended on November 20. The negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union pointed out the necessity of a quick, clear, and direct communication line between the two superpowers. As a result, the Moscow–Washington hotline was established. A series of agreements later reduced US–Soviet tensions for several years, until both parties eventually resumed expanding their nuclear arsenals.
Hujaleta ushahidi wowote dhidi ya yale niliyoonyesha. Hayo yote yanajulikana kwa yeyote aliyeangalia historia ya miaka ile.
Pale mwanzoni Marekani ilijaribu kumpindua Castro, lakini bila kuvamia kijeshi (ila kwa kusaidia kwa silaha Wakuba waliompinga Castro) .
Warusi walipopeleka roketi zenye uwezo wa kubeba silaha za nyuklia Marekani ilitisha vita. Warusi waliondoka (na Marekani iliondoa roketi huko Uturuki).
Baadaye Kuba iliendelea kama nchi iliyoshikamana na Urusi, kisiasa, kijeshi na kiuchumi. Marekani iliheshimu sheria ya kimataifa haikujaribu kuivamia Kuba. Iliishi na wanajeshi na silaha (si roketi) za Kirusi kwenye mpaka wake.
Sasa linganisha na Putin. Anaona Ukraine inataka kujiunga na NATO (hadi leo haikupokelewa). HApakuwa na silaha za kushambulia Urusi nchini.
(Kilio cha Donbass acha, Donbass ni Ukraine kisheria).
Wakati hakuna tishio kwa Urusi , Putin anavunja mikataba, ahadi na sheria na kuanzisha vita.
Ujiulize kwa nini. Ana hofu?? (Hofu si sababu inayokubalika kwa kuvunja amani).
Uwezekano ni mkubwa zaidi babu Putin amepotea katika ndoto yake ya kurudisha "Ukubwa wa Urusi" uliopotea, yaani matokeo ya ubeberu wa miaka 400 , ambako ilivamia majirani kama Ukraine, nchi za Baltiki, Poland, Finalnd, Uturuki, Iran, Siberia, Asiaya Kati pamoja na sehemu za Kazakhstan, Turkestan, TAjikistan, Uzbekistan za leo, China, nchi za Kaukazi . . . .
Sehemu za koloni hizo zilipata uhuru baada ya 1989. Hakuna aliyetaka kubaki na Urusi.
Ila Putin akiendelea sasa kuna hatari kweli kwamba hata Urusi iliyobaki hadi sasa itazidi kuporomoka. Hata nikiona kuna haki fulani ya Wachecheni, Watartari na kadhalika kupata uhuru, matokeo yasingekuwa mazuri ila kuongeza hatari kwa aman duniani.
Ila babu mjinga anahatarisha hayo yote kwa vita yake pumbavu.