The rise and fall of Colonel Muamar Gadaffi

Waasi wa Libya wakishika doria katika mji mkuu Tripoli

[h=4]Nyaraka za siri zilizogunduliwa baada ya waasi kuuteka mji wa Tripoli zimefichua kuwa mashirika ya ujasusi ya Marekani, Uingereza na mataifa mengine ya magharibi yalishirikiana na utawala wa Gaddafu[/h]

Nyaraka za siri zilizogunduliwa baada ya waasi kuuteka mji wa Tripoli, zimefichua kuwa mashirika ya ujasusi ya Marekani, Uingereza na mataifa mengine ya magharibi yalifanya kazi kwa karibu na utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi uliondolewa madarakani. Nyaraka hizo zinaonyesha uhusiano mzuri na mawakala wa CIA na wa MI6 ya Uingereza. Walibadilishana taarifa na walishirikiana kukabidhiana watuhumiwa kwa ajili ya kuhojiwa na utawala ambao unafahamika kwa matumizi ya mateso.
Peter Bouckaert wa shirika la haki za binadamu la Human Rights Watch, ambalo limesaidia kuzipata nyaraka hizo, limeyaita mahusiano hayo kati ya Marekani na utawala wa Gaddafi , kuwa ni ukurasa wa giza katika historia ya ujasusi nchini Marekani. Nyaraka hizo zinaonyesha kuwa CIA na MI6 ziliushauri utawala wa Gaddafi juu ya vipi inaweza kujitoa katika hadhi yake ya taifa linalosaidia ugaidi. Badala yake, mashirika yote mawili yalipokea taarifa za ujasusi kutoka Libya

Saint Ivuga · Sep 4, 2011

Saint Ivuga said:
Nyaraka za siri Libya - CIA / MI6 zilishirikiana na Gaddafi

Waasi wa Libya wakishika doria katika mji mkuu Tripoli

Nyaraka za siri zilizogunduliwa baada ya waasi kuuteka mji wa Tripoli zimefichua kuwa mashirika ya ujasusi ya Marekani, Uingereza na mataifa mengine ya magharibi yalishirikiana na utawala wa Gaddafu

Nyaraka za siri zilizogunduliwa baada ya waasi kuuteka mji wa Tripoli, zimefichua kuwa mashirika ya ujasusi ya Marekani, Uingereza na mataifa mengine ya magharibi yalifanya kazi kwa karibu na utawala wa Muammar Gaddafi uliondolewa madarakani. Nyaraka hizo zinaonyesha uhusiano mzuri na mawakala wa CIA na wa MI6 ya Uingereza. Walibadilishana taarifa na walishirikiana kukabidhiana watuhumiwa kwa ajili ya kuhojiwa na utawala ambao unafahamika kwa matumizi ya mateso.
Peter Bouckaert wa shirika la haki za binadamu la Human Rights Watch, ambalo limesaidia kuzipata nyaraka hizo, limeyaita mahusiano hayo kati ya Marekani na utawala wa Gaddafi , kuwa ni ukurasa wa giza katika historia ya ujasusi nchini Marekani. Nyaraka hizo zinaonyesha kuwa CIA na MI6 ziliushauri utawala wa Gaddafi juu ya vipi inaweza kujitoa katika hadhi yake ya taifa linalosaidia ugaidi. Badala yake, mashirika yote mawili yalipokea taarifa za ujasusi kutoka Libya

hawa jamaa sio watu kabisa.....

Nonda · Sep 4, 2011

Report from the Paris protest against Nato war in LIBYA Saturday Sept. 3rd « Counter Psy Ops

EMT · Sep 4, 2011

Reuters - Documents found in the abandoned Tripoli office of Muammar Gaddafi's intelligence chief indicate the U.S. and British spy agencies helped the fallen strongman persecute Libyan dissidents, Human Rights Watch said on Saturday. The documents were uncovered by campaign group Human Rights Watch (HRW)in the abandoned offices of Libya's former spy chief and foreign minister, Moussa Koussa.

The group said it uncovered hundreds of letters between the CIA, MI6 and Koussa, who is now in exile in London. Letters from the CIA began, "Dear Moussa" and were signed informally with first names only by CIA officials, HRW said. The current military commander for Tripoli of Libya's provisional government, Abdel Hakim Belhadj, was among those captured and sent to Libya by the CIA, according to HRW.

"Among the files we discovered at Moussa Koussa's office is a fax from the CIA dated 2004 in which the CIA informs the Libyan government that they are in a position to capture and render Belhadj," HRW's Peter Bouckaert, who was part of the group that found the stash, told Reuters. "That operation actually took place. He was captured by the CIA in Asia and put on a secret flight back to Libya where he was interrogated and tortured by the Libyan security services."

HANDED OVER FOR TORTURE

Belhadj has claimed that he was tortured by CIA agents before being transferred to Libya, where he says he was then tortured at Tripoli's notorious Abu Salim prison. The CIA has not commented directly on the HRW report. A British government spokesman told Reuters that Britain did "not comment on intelligence matters."

Western intelligence services began cooperating with Libya after Gaddafi abandoned his program to build unconventional weapons in 2004. But the files show his cooperation with the CIA and MI6 may have been more extensive than previously thought, analysts say. The depth of the ties could anger NTC officials -- many of whom are long-term opponents of Gaddafi who are now responsible for charting a new path for Libya's foreign relations.

Bouckaert showed Reuters photos of several documents on his computer and also photos of letters he said were from the CIA to Koussa and were signed, "Steve." He also displayed photographs he said were of letters from MI6 giving Libyan intelligence information on Libyan dissidents in Britain. "Our concern is that when these people were handed over to the Libyan security they were tortured and the CIA knew what would happen when they sent people like Abdel Hakim into the hands of the Libyan security services," Bouckaert said.

More recent documents showed that after the war broke out six months ago, Libya reached out to a former rebel group in the breakaway Somali state of Puntland, the Somali Salvation Front, asking them to send 10,000 fighters to Tripoli to help defend Gaddafi.

Nonda · Sep 4, 2011

Libya [Voltaire Network]

Nonda · Sep 4, 2011

Dark Politics

nngu007 · Sep 5, 2011

[h=1][/h]

By BEN HUBBARD - Associated Press | AP Thu, Sep 1, 2011

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Pro-Gadhafi soldiers rest in a school converted into a prison in Tripoli, Libya,
Men suspected of being mercenaries for Moammar Gadhafi, are held in a district sports

TRIPOLI, Libya (AP) Rebel forces and armed civilians are rounding up thousands of black Libyans and migrants from sub-Sahara Africa, accusing them of fighting for ousted strongman Moammar Gadhafi and holding them in makeshift jails across the capital.
Virtually all of the detainees say they are innocent migrant workers, and in most cases there is no evidence that they are lying. But that is not stopping the rebels from placing the men in facilities like the Gate of the Sea sports club, where about 200 detainees all black clustered on a soccer field this week, bunching against a high wall to avoid the scorching sun.
Handling the prisoners is one of the first major tests for the rebel leaders, who are scrambling to set up a government that they promise will respect human rights and international norms, unlike the dictatorship they overthrew.
The rebels' National Transitional Council has called on fighters not to abuse prisoners and says those accused of crimes will receive fair trials.There has been little credible evidence of rebels killing or systematically abusing captives during the six-month conflict. Still, the African Union and Amnesty International have protested the treatment of blacks inside Libya, saying there is a potential for serious abuse.
Aladdin Mabrouk, a spokesman for Tripoli's military council, said no one knows how many people have been detained in the city, but he guessed more than 5,000. While no central registry exists, he said neighborhood councils he knows have between 200 and 300 prisoners each. The city of 1.8 million has dozens of such groups.
Justice Minister Mohammed al-Alagi told reporters this week that he'd visited several detention centers and found conditions "up to international standards."
"We are building a Libya of tolerance and freedom, not of revenge," he said.
Oil-rich but with a relatively small population of 6.6. million, Gadhafi's Libya welcomed hundreds of thousands of black Africans looking for work in recent decades. Many young citizens of Mali and Niger who flocked to Libya in the 1970s and 1980s were recruited into an "Islamic Legion" modeled on the French Foreign Legion. In addition, Gadhafi's military recruited heavily from black tribes in Libya's south.
In February, witnesses reported African fighters shooting at protesters or being captured by anti-Gadhafi forces. Witnesses have described scores of mercenaries being flown in to put down the rebellion, although many of the fighters already were in Libya.
As a result, people with roots in sub-Saharan Africa and black Libyan citizens have been targeted by rebel forces in the messy and confusing fight for control of the country.
In the Khallat al-Firjan neighborhood in south Tripoli, Associated Press reporters saw rebel forces punching a dozen black men before determining they were innocent migrant workers and releasing them.
The Gate of the Sea club near Tripoli's fishing port became a lockup Monday night, when residents rounded up people in the surrounding area.
Guards at the club said they looked for unfamiliar faces, then asked for IDs. Those without papers or whose legal residences were distant cities were marched to the club.
This week, an armed guard stood by a short hallway that led through two metal gates onto a soccer field surrounded by high walls. There was no roof, so the detainees clustered against the wall to get out of the heat.
One black Libyan from the southern city of Sebha said he had worked for a Tripoli cleaning company. A French-speaking man from Niger said he had a shop nearby. One black Libyan said he was in the army but quit during the uprising.
In an office nearby where sports trophies still lined the shelves, Ibrahim al-Rais, a 60-year-old fisherman, acted as prison director. A bag held wallets and IDs taken from the captives. Another was stuffed with cellphones, which occasionally rang.
He acknowledged that many of the detainees were likely innocent migrant workers stranded in the country but he insisted that a "big percentage" were mercenaries.
"These people were fighting against our people," he said.
As proof, his team pointed to ID cards issued in Libya's south that he said were fake and a document issued by the Niger Embassy in Tripoli. He said Gadhafi gave many mercenaries Libyan IDs so they could fight. He also said many had been carrying dollars or euros which al-Rais said were mercenary wages.
Sabri Taha, a fish merchant in shorts and flip-flops who was guarding prisoners, said one had a video on his phone of a soldier shooting children. When asked by an AP reporter to play it, he couldn't find it. The prisoner said he didn't know how the video got on his phone.
In another detainee's wallet, Taha said he found a photo of the detainee in a green military uniform and accused him of fighting for Gadhafi. The detainee said he had manned a regime checkpoint, but had defected to the rebels when they reached the city.
The captors insist their prison is temporary and that the local military council will question the detainees before releasing them or transferring them elsewhere.
In the meantime, they started a handwritten list of the men's names, ages and nationalities.
"You see, we have no experience, but we have figured out how to get organized," said Abu-Bakir Zaroug, a local volunteer.
They still didn't know how many prisoners they held.
"The danger is that there is no oversight by any authorities, and the people who are carrying out the arrests more like abductions are not trained to respect human rights," said Diana Eltahawy of Amnesty International. "They are people who carry a lot of anger against people they believe committed atrocities."
For about a week, the Tripoli Local Prison has been receiving inmates and now holds about 300, said Anwar Bin Naji, a former prison employee who helps run the facility. About 50 are Libyans. The rest are from Ghana, Nigeria, Niger and other African countries.
"They are all arrested by rebels or by civilians who love the homeland," Naji said.
As he spoke, two rebel trucks carrying about a dozen black men entered the prison, honking their horns.
"Those are all mercenaries, or most of them," he said before speaking to the men.
In the cellblock, captives clustered by the barred doors of their cells. All said they were migrant workers who had come to Libya to work. Some said they'd lived here for years.
They said they hadn't been beaten, and were given simple food once or twice a day. They had drinking water, but none for bathing, they said.
Of the 28 people in one five-meter-by-six meter (15-foot-by-18-foot) cell, one had blistering burns on his face, neck and arm. Naji, the guard, said volunteers were still setting up a medical clinic.
The burned man, Ahmed Ali, said he'd come to Libya from his native Chad two years ago and worked as a house painter before the uprising.
"When the rebels entered Tripoli, some guys came and burned down my house," he said. He escaped and ran to some rebel fighters, hoping they'd protect him.
"They brought me here," he said, adding that he'd received no medical care in the six days since his arrest.
"They believe that most of the black in Libya are mercenaries, so now all the blacks on the street, they pick them up," he said.

Chief-Mkwawa · Sep 5, 2011

france wameachia 20 percent ya asset za libya mnhhhhhhh..... Kama baba vile kamshikia mwanae hela halafu ampa kidogo kidogo

PhD · Sep 5, 2011

tunajua blacks wengi mlikuwa pro ghadafi mkome kilichowapeleka libya

Mwita25 · Sep 5, 2011

PhD said:
tunajua blacks wengi mlikuwa pro ghadafi mkome kilichowapeleka libya

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Siyo kweli mkuu, kuna ndugu zetu wengi tu wapo Libya kihalali katika harakati za kutafuta maisha. Wanachofanya waasi ni kinyume na utu na hakifai kutetewa. Isitoshe wanawezaje kutofautisha mercenary na raia wa kawaida. Hii serikali mpya haifai kabisa kutambuliwa.

The rise and fall of Colonel Muamar Gadaffi

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