People in the World. Have a look!
Most powerful people in the world 2022
1. Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping is a Chinese politician who is president of the People’s Republic of China since 2013. He has considered the most powerful person in the world even though the western world views him as a dictator or an authoritarian leader citing an increase in mass surveillance, a decline in human rights, Censorship of news, the Internet, and events.
Before becoming president of china, he served as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and the chairman of the Central Military Commission. He was born in Beijing in the year 1953, the second son of a Chinese Communist veteran, Xi Zhongxun. Xi studied Chemical Engineering at Tsinghua University. To ensure a firm grip on the ruling party, he abolished the presidential term limits in China in the year 2018 by passing a set of constitutional amendments.
Xi has increased state control over china’s economy and also supports the country’s private sector. When it comes to security issues related to China he is a hardliner and also in foreign affairs as well expanding his influence on South Africa and Europe. He projects China as assertive and more nationalistic on the world stage.
2. Vladimir Putin
The second most influential person in the world is Vladimir Putin, President of Russia. He was a former intelligence officer who is serving as the president of Russia since 2012. He was Prime minister of Russia from 1999 to 2000 and again from 2008 to 2012.
Putin was born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) and he graduated from Leningrad State University in the year 1975 studying law. Putin worked as a KGB foreign intelligence officer for 16 years and rose to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel before joining politics.
Amid the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, Putin ordered a military operation in eastern Ukraine on 24th Feb in a surprise statement. His full-scale invasion has forced local residents to flee for their lives resulting in 50 casualties that include 10 citizens and 40 Ukrainian soldiers.
He warned western countries not to meddle in its internal matters else the Russian action would lead to “consequences they have never seen”, in a televised speech. He added that Russia’s goal is not to occupy Ukraine, however, the consequences of war lie with the Ukrainian regime.
3. Joe Biden
Joe Biden is the current president of the United States of America and he is one of the most powerful politicians in the world. He succeeded Donald trump in the year 2020 to become the 46th president of the USA. As a member of the Democratic Party, he served as USA’s 47th vice president representing Delaware as a senator from 1973 to 2009.
Biden was born in 1942 in Pennsylvania and earned a doctor of law from Syracuse University in the year 1968. He is the oldest elected president in the history of the United States and the first to have a female and an African/Asian-American vice president Kamala Harris.
In his first two days as president, Biden signed 17 executive orders most of them related to the reversal of most of Trump’s foreign policies, especially those relating to immigration and climate change.
4. Angela Merkel
Angela Merkel is a German politician serving as chancellor of Germany since 2005, making her the most powerful woman in the world. She was the leader of the opposition from 2002 to 2005 before becoming chancellor. Merkel was the leader of the Christian Democratic Union from 2000 to 2018. She is the first female chancellor of Germany and is widely described as the de facto leader of the European Union.
Merkel was born in Hamburg in then-West Germany. Merkel continued her education at Karl Marx University, Leipzig, where she studied physics from 1973 to 1978. She earned a doctorate for her thesis in quantum chemistry. Before venturing into politics, she worked as a researcher and published many papers for three years until 1989.
The major turning point in her political career was the fall of the berlin wall in 1989 when she joined a new party Democratic Awakening which was later merged with the East German Christian Democratic Union. Merkel briefly served as the deputy spokesperson for the first democratically elected East German Government.
5. Jeff Bezos
Jeff Bezos is the first American entrepreneur on the list of the most powerful people in the world in 2022. He is the founder and CEO of the multinational technology company Amazon. According to Forbes, as of June 2021, his estimated net worth is more than $200 billion making him the richest person in the world and powerful as well.
Born in 1964, Mr. Bezos studied electrical engineering and computer science at Princeton University. Before he started
Amazon in 1994, he worked in Wall Street for nearly eight years in a variety of fields.
Amazon which started initially as an online bookstore now offers a wide variety of e-commerce products and services such as cloud computing, video/audio streaming, and artificial intelligence. It is now the world’s largest online sales company with $400 billion in sales. In the year 2000, Bezos founded sub-orbital spaceflight services company Blue Origin due to his interest in space travel.
6. Pope Francis
Pope Francis is the head of the Catholic Church and the sovereign of the Vatican City State. He is among the most popular world leaders having followers from across the globe. He is the first pope to be a member of the Society of Jesus.
Born in Argentina, he worked as a bouncer and a janitor in his younger years. He later got training in pharmacy to be a chemist and became a technician for a food science laboratory.
He got the inspiration to join the Society of Jesus after recovering from severe illness and became a priest 11 years later. He then became Archbishop and later created a cardinal. Francis maintained traditional views of the Catholic Church about clerical celibacy, ordination of women, and abortion when he was Pope.
7. Bill Gates
Bill Gates is an American computer programmer and entrepreneur who cofounded Microsoft Corporation, the world’s largest personal computer software company. Apart from computers, The American business magnate Bill Gates has an interest in many areas. He is also an author, landowner, and philanthropist wherein many charity programs are carried out by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation which is the world’s largest private charity.
Gates estimated net worth is $145.3 billion as of 2021, who coded his first computer software program at the young age of 13. He was a Harvard University dropout who held multiple positions in the company, including being the chairman, chief executive officer, president, and chief software architect.
Gates along with his wife Melinda launched the William H. Gates Foundation in 1994 which was later renamed the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation in 1999 to fund global health programs. In 2010, The Giving Pledge was founded by Gates and Warren Buffett where they and other billionaires pledge to give a minimum of 50% of their wealth to Philanthropy.
8. Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud
Mohammed bin Salman, also known as MBS is a Saudi Arabia Politician who is the crown prince of Saudi Arabia also happens to be the country’s deputy prime minister. He also serves as the chairman of the Council for Economic and Development Affairs, the chairman of the Council of Political and Security Affairs, and the Minister of Defense.
MBS is often described as the power behind the throne of his father, King Salman. In 2017, King Salman appointed MBS in his place by removing his nephew Muhammad bin Nayef from the position of the crown prince. MBS was successful in several key domestic reforms such as introducing regulations to restrict religious police powers, eliminating the ban on female drivers, and weakening the male-guardianship system.
Bin Salman rules an authoritarian regime in Saudi Arabia and his tenure has been rocked with many controversies such as the increase in the alleged cases of torture of human rights activists, Relationship with Donald Trump, escalation of the Qatar diplomatic crisis, the phone hack against Jeff Bezos and the assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi who was a critic of MBS.
9. Narendra Modi
Narendra Modi is the current and 14th prime minister of India, which is the world’s largest democracy. This makes him the most popular prime minister in the world. He was chief minister of Gujarat state from 2001 until 2014. He is a member of the parliament for the Varanasi constituency from Uttar Pradesh.
He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) which is the world’s largest party in terms of primary membership. He is a member of the National democratic alliance (NDA) and also a registered member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). In 1950, Modi was born in small-town Vadnagar in Northeastern Gujarat. After completing his high school studies he traveled around India for two years visiting several religious centers.
Modi was introduced to RSS when he was 8 years old. He started working for the RSS in 1971. The RSS assigned him to the BJP in 1985, where he had phenomenal growth to become the general secretary.
Modi was the prime ministerial face of the party in the general election held in 2014 and won a landslide victory with 282 seats with 31% vote share and got a comfortable majority in Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian parliament. Modi won the second term in 2019 with 303 seats.
10. Jerome Powell
Jerome Powell is an American economic advisor and lawyer who is presently the chairman of the Federal Reserve. Powell became the world’s top central banker in the year 2018 after the then President Trump did not extend Janet Yellen’s term.
He is the man behind the powerful federal reserve which runs the printing press and is also in charge of US monetary policy which impacts not only the US, the world’s largest economy but also almost every developed and developing country.